Project: Redcap - User contributions [en]

Ars Magica Open Content Conversion Tracker

2024-11-10T06:00:58Z

Ethawyn: /* Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition Core Rulebook Conversion Progress */

This is a list of all Ars Magica products under the Ars Magica Open License that are being prepared for collation and reference in an online format. The goal is to provide an online reference of the ArM Open License content as a hyperlinked entity that can be easily used by the ArM community.

This list serves the need to track content that is being prepared, who is doing the conversion (or is the lead contributor to the specific product conversion effort), estimated progress, and other important information.

Some notes:

* When you begin working on a chapter of a book, put in your username so that others know that section is being worked on.
* If you have Adobe Acrobat, it can be helpful to first convert the PDF to html or txt for easy of text copying, though tables are always a pain.
* Be sure to put in the CC-BY-SA 4.0 attribution to all pages. You can use <nowiki>{{OpenArs Attribution}}</nowiki> to insert the required legalese.
* Please look at [[Talk:Ars_Magica_Open_Content_Conversion_Style_Guide]] for discussion and consensus building about formatting of content.
** People who have suggestions, please propose them here.
* If you have Adobe Acrobat, it can be helpful to first convert the PDF to html or txt for easy of text copying, though tables are always a pain.

Once the text has been converted, the content will be hosted on Project: Redcap for reference and ease of updates.

=Ars Magica Open License Content Conversion Status Tracker=

=Ars Magica Fifth Edition=

==Core Books==

=== [[Ars Magica 5e Standard Edition Core Rulebook|Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition Core Rulebook]] Conversion Progress ===
{{OpenArs Attribution}}

{|class="wikitable"
|+Ars Magica 5e Standard Edition Core Rulebook
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Ars Magica Fifth Edition, Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| [[User:Ethawyn|Ethawyn]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Two: The Order of Hermes|Chapter Two: The Order of Hermes]]
| [[User:Ethawyn|Ethawyn]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Three: Characters|Chapter Three: Characters]]
| [[User:Ethawyn|Ethawyn]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws|Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws]]
| [[User:Ethawyn|Ethawyn]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Five: Abilities|Chapter Five: Abilities]]
| [[User:NeilNjae|NeilNjae]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Six: Covenants|Chapter Six: Covenants]]
| [[User:NeilNjae|NeilNjae]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Seven: Hermetic Magic|Chapter Seven: Hermetic Magic]]
| [[User:NeilNjae|NeilNjae]]
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Eight: Laboratory|Chapter Eight: Laboratory]]
| [[User:NeilNjae|NeilNjae]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Nine: Spells|Chapter Nine: Spells]]
| [[User:Mataglap|Mataglap]] ([[User talk:Mataglap|talk]])
| 10/51
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Ten: Long-Term Events|Chapter Ten: Long-Term Events]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Eleven: Obstacles|Chapter Eleven: Obstacles]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Twelve: Realms|Chapter Twelve: Realms]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Thirteen: Bestiary|Chapter Thirteen: Bestiary]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Fourteen: Mythic Europe|Chapter Fourteen: Mythic Europe]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Fifteen: Stories|Chapter Fifteen: Stories]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Sixteen: Sagas|Chapter Sixteen: Sagas]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Appendix I: Fourth Edition Conversion|Appendix I: Fourth Edition Conversion]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Appendix II: Formulae Review|Appendix II: Formulae Review]]
| [[User:Mataglap|Mataglap]] ([[User talk:Mataglap|talk]])
| 99%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Appendix III: Spells Index|Appendix III: Spells Index]]
| [[User:Mataglap|Mataglap]] ([[User talk:Mataglap|talk]])
| 85%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Appendix IV: Index|Appendix IV: Index]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Appendix V: Character Sheets|Appendix V: Character Sheets]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition Rulebook|Ars Magica Definitive Edition Rulebook]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Definitive Edition, ©2024, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Ars Magica Definitive Edition Rulebook
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Zero: Credits|Chapter Zero: Credits]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Two: Order of Hermes|Chapter Two: Order of Hermes]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 60%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Three: Characters|Chapter Three: Characters]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws|Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Five: Abilities|Chapter Five: Abilities]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Six: Covenants|Chapter Six: Covenants]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Seven: Hermetic Magic|Chapter Seven: Hermetic Magic]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 40%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Eight: Laboratory|Chapter Eight: Laboratory]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 2%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Nine: Spells|Chapter Nine: Spells]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Ten: Long Term Events|Chapter Ten: Long Term Events]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 25%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Eleven: Obstacles|Chapter Eleven: Obstacles]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 1%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Twelve: Realms|Chapter Twelve: Realms]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Thirteen: Bestiary|Chapter Thirteen: Bestiary]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 1%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Fourteen: Mythic Europe|Chapter Fourteen: Mythic Europe]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Fifteen: Stories|Chapter Fifteen: Stories]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Sixteen: Sagas|Chapter Sixteen: Sagas]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Ars Magica Definitive Edition, Chapter Seventeen: Editor's Note|Chapter Seventeen: Editor's Note]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

==The Order Books==

=== [[Houses of Hermes: True Lineages|Houses of Hermes: True Lineages]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Houses of Hermes: True Lineages, ©2005, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Houses of Hermes: True Lineages
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: True Lineages Chapter One: House Bonisagus|Chapter One: House Bonisagus]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: True Lineages Chapter Two: House Guernicus|Chapter Two: House Guernicus]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 4.5%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: True Lineages Chapter Three: House Mercere|Chapter Three: House Mercere]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: True Lineages Chapter Four: House Tremere|Chapter Four: House Tremere]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: True Lineages Timeline|Timeline]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults|Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults, ©2010, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults Chapter One: The Mechanics of Initiation|Chapter One: The Mechanics of Initiation]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults Chapter Two: House Bjornaer|Chapter Two: House Bjornaer]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 47%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults Chapter Three: House Criamon|Chapter Three: House Criamon]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults Chapter Four: House Merinita|Chapter Four: House Merinita]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults Chapter Five: House Verditius|Chapter Five: House Verditius]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 1%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Mystery Cults Chapter Six: Contributors|Chapter Six: Contributors]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Houses of Hermes: Societates|Houses of Hermes: Societates]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Houses of Hermes: Societates, ©2010, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Houses of Hermes: Societates
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Societates Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Societates Chapter Two: House Flambeau|Chapter Two: House Flambeau]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Societates Chapter Three: House Jerbiton|Chapter Three: House Jerbiton]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Societates Chapter Four: House Tytalus|Chapter Four: House Tytalus]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Houses of Hermes: Societates Chapter Five: House Ex Miscellanea|Chapter Five: House Ex Miscellanea]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition|The Mysteries: Revised Edition]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in The Mysteries: Revised Edition, ©2006, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ The Mysteries: Revised Edition
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter One: The Mysteries|Chapter One: The Mysteries]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Two: Entering the Mysteries|Chapter Two: Entering the Mysteries]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Three: Storyguides & the Mysteries|Chapter Three: Storyguides & the Mysteries]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Four: Curious Common Magics|Chapter Four: Curious Common Magics]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 33%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Five: Hermetic Alchemy|Chapter Five: Hermetic Alchemy]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Six: Hermetic Astrology|Chapter Six: Hermetic Astrology]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Seven: Divination & Augury|Chapter Seven: Divination & Augury]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Eight: Hermetic Spirit Magic|Chapter Chapter Eight: Hermetic Spirit Magic]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Nine: Hermetic Theurgy|Chapter Chapter Nine: Hermetic Theurgy]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Ten: The Great Tralisman|Chapter Chapter Ten: The Great Tralisman]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Eleven: Arithmetic Magic|Chapter Chapter Eleven: Arithmetic Magic]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Twelve: The Mysteries of Dreams|Chapter Chapter Twelve: The Mysteries of Dreams]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Thirteen: Mercurian Magic|Chapter Chapter Thirteen: Mercurian Magic]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Chapter Fourteen: Mystery Cults|Chapter Chapter Fourteen: Mystery Cults]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Appendix A: Immortal Magi|Chapter Appendix A: Immortal Magi]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Appendix B: Conversion|Chapter Appendix B: Conversion]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Mysteries: Revised Edition Appendix C: Daimons|Chapter Appendix C: Daimons]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Covenants|Covenants]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Covenants, ©2006, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Covenants
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter One: Introduction|Covenants Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Two: Boons & Hooks|Covenants Chapter Two: Boons & Hooks]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Three: Governance|Covenants Chapter Three: Governance]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Four: Covenfolk|Covenants Chapter Four: Covenfolk]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Five: Wealth & Poverty|Covenants Chapter Five: Wealth & Poverty]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Six: Vis Sources|Covenants Chapter Six: Vis Sources]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Seven: Library|Covenants Chapter Seven: Library]]
| [[User: Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 2.5%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Eight: Sanctum|Covenants Chapter Eight: Sanctum]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Covenants Chapter Nine: Laboratories|Covenants Chapter Nine: Laboratories]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Grogs|Grogs]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Grogs, ©2012, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Grogs
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Apprentices|Apprentices]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Apprentices, ©2012, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Apprentices
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Magi of Hermes|Magi of Hermes]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Magi of Hermes, ©2009, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Magi of Hermes
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Legends of Hermes|Legends of Hermes]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Legends of Hermes, ©2009, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Legends of Hermes
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Legends of Hermes Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Legends of Hermes Chapter Two: the Four Aspects of Conciatta|Chapter Two: the Four Aspects of Conciatta]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Legends of Hermes Chapter Three: Fortunata's Island of Bound Spirits|Chapter Three: Fortunata's Island of Bound Spirits]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Legends of Hermes Chapter Four: The Magical Garden of Hérisson|Chapter Four: The Magical Garden of Hérisson]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Legends of Hermes Chapter Five: The Sunken Laboratory of Hermanus|Chapter Five: The Sunken Laboratory of Hermanus]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Legends of Hermes Chapter Six: The Flying Castle of Thomae|Chapter Five: The Sunken Laboratory of Hermanus]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Through the Aegis|Through the Aegis]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Through the Aegis, ©2015, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Through the Aegis
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Hermetic Projects|Hermetic Projects]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Hermetic Projects, ©2012, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Hermetic Projects
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Transforming Mythic Europe|Transforming Mythic Europe]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Transforming Mythic Europe, ©2012, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Transforming Mythic Europe
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

==Realms Books==

=== [[Realms of Power: Magic|Realms of Power: Magic]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Realms of Power: Magic, ©2008, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Realms of Power: Magic
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Realms of Power: Faerie|Realms of Power: Faerie]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Realms of Power: Magic, ©2009, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Realms of Power: Faerie
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Realms of Power: The Divine|Realms of Power: The Divine]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Realms of Power: The Divine, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Realms of Power: The Divine
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter Two: Heaven and Earth|Chapter Two: Heaven and Earth]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter Three: Blessed by God|Chapter Three: Blessed by God]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter Four: Mythic Christianity|Chapter Four: Mythic Christianity]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter Five: Mythic Islam|Chapter Five: Mythic Islam]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter Six: Mythic Judaism|Chapter Six: Mythic Judaism]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Realms of Power: The Divine Chapter Seven: Bibliography|Chapter Seven: Bibliography]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[Realms of Power: The Infernal|Realms of Power: The Infernal]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Realms of Power: The Infernal, ©2006, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Realms of Power: The Infernal
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
|
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

==Tribunals Books==

=== [[Guardians of the Forest - The Rhine Tribunal|Guardians of the Forest - The Rhine Tribunal]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Guardians of the Forest - The Rhine Tribunal, ©2005, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Guardians of the Forest - The Rhine Tribunal
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Two: History of Mythic Germany|Chapter Two: History of Mythic Germany]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Three: Tribunal History & Customs|Chapter Three: Tribunal History & Customs]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 15%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Four: The Forest|Chapter Four: The Forest]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 4%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Five: The Rhine|Chapter Five: The Rhine]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Six: The Black Forest|Chapter Six: The Black Forest]]
| N/A
| 1%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Seven: The Lowlands|Chapter Seven: The Lowlands]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 39%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Eight: Central Germany|Chapter Eight: Central Germany]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 30%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Nine: The Eastern Marches|Chapter Nine: The Eastern Marches]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 100%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Ten: Bohemia|Chapter Chapter Ten: Bohemia]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 45%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Eleven: Rhine Sagas|Chapter Chapter Eleven: Rhine Sagas]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Twelve: Curse of the Rhine Gorge|Chapter Chapter Twelve: Curse of the Rhine Gorge]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Appendix A: Languages and Names|Chapter Chapter Appendix A: Languages and Names]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Appendix B: Timeline|Chapter Chapter Appendix B: Timeline]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Guardians of the Forest Chapter Appendix C: Bibliography|Chapter Chapter Appendix C: Bibliography]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

=== [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal|The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Two: History of Mythic France|Chapter Two: History of Mythic France]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Three: Hermetic History and Culture|Chapter Three: Hermetic History and Culture]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 6%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Four: Brittany|Chapter Four: Brittany]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Five: Normandy|Chapter Five: Normandy]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Six: Anjou et Aquitaine|Chapter Six: Anjou et Aquitaine]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Seven: Ile de France|Chapter Seven: Ile de France]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Eight: Flanders and Picardy|Chapter Eight: Flanders and Picardy]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 3%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Nine: Champagne and Burgundy|Chapter Nine: Champagne and Burgundy]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Ten: Normandy Sagas|Chapter Ten: Normandy Sagas]]
| [[User:Audrey Azura|Audrey Azura]]
| 26%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Chapter Eleven: Confluensis|Chapter Eleven: Confluensis]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Appendix A: Timeline|Appendix A: Timeline]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Appendix B: Languages and Name|Appendix B: Languages and Name]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[The Lion and the Lily - The Normandy Tribunal Appendix C: Bibliography|Appendix C: Bibliography]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

==World Books==

==Scenarios Books==

=== [[Tales of Power|Tales of Power]] Conversion Progress ===

''Content originally published in Tales of Power, ©2013-2014, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0)''

{|class="wikitable"
|+ Tales of Power
| '''Chapter'''
| '''Text Conversion Being Done By'''
| '''Text Conversion Progress'''
| '''Tagging Being Done By'''
| '''Tagging Progress'''
|-
| [[Tales of Power Chapter One: Introduction|Chapter One: Introduction]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Tales of Power Chapter Two: A Cardinal Decision|Chapter Two: A Cardinal Decision]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Tales of Power Chapter Three: The City of Brass|Chapter Three: The City of Brass]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Tales of Power Chapter Four: Encroaching Dominion|Chapter Four: Encroaching Dominion]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Tales of Power Chapter Five: Eustace the Monk|Chapter Five: Eustace the Monk]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
| [[Tales of Power Chapter Six: A Gathering Storm|Chapter Six: A Gathering Storm]]
| N/A
| 0%
| N/A
| 0%
|-
|}

{{ArMOLsimplenav}}

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-10T06:00:15Z

Ethawyn: /* Attribution */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

==== ABILITY BLOCK ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

==== AFFLICTED TONGUE ====
''Minor, General''

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

==== AGE QUICKLY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

==== AMBITIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

==== ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

==== ARTHRITIS ====
''Minor, General''

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

==== AVARICIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

==== BLACK SHEEP ====
''Major, Story
''
You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

==== BLACKMAIL ====
''Minor, Story''

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

==== BLATANT GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

==== BLIND ====
''Major, General''

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

==== BRANDED CRIMINAL ====
''Minor, Social Status''

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

==== BUSYBODY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

==== CAREFREE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

==== CARELESS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

==== CHAOTIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

==== CLOSE FAMILY TIES ====
''Minor, Story''

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

==== CLUMSY ====
''Minor, General''

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

==== CLUMSY MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

==== COMPASSIONATE ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

==== COMPULSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

==== CONTINENCE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

==== COVENANT UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

==== CREATIVE BLOCK ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

==== CRIPPLED ====
''Major, General''

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

==== CURSE OF VENUS ====
''Major, Story''

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

==== DARK SECRET ====
''Major, Story''

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

==== DEAF ====
''Major, General''

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

==== DEFICIENT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

==== DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

==== DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

==== DELUSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

==== DEPENDENT ====
''Major, Story''

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

==== DEPRESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

==== DIABOLIC PAST ====
''Major, Story''

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

==== DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

==== DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

==== DISJOINTED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

==== DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS ====
''Major, Story''

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

==== DISFIGURED ====
''Minor, General''

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

==== DISORIENTATING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

==== DRIVEN ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

==== DUTYBOUND ====
''Minor, Personality''

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

==== DWARF ====
''Major, General''

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

==== ENEMIES ====
''Major, Story''

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

==== ENFEEBLED ====
''Major, General''

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

==== ENVIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

==== FAERIE FRIEND ====
''Minor, Story''

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

==== FAERIE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAVORS ====
''Major, Story''

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

==== FEAR ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

==== FERAL UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

==== FEUD ====
''Major, Story''

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

==== FLAWED PARMA MAGICA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

==== FRAGILE CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

==== FURY ====
''Major, Story''

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

==== GENEROUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

==== GREATER MALEDICTION ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

==== GREEDY ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

==== HATRED ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

==== HEDGE WIZARD ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

==== HEIR ====
''Minor, Story''

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

==== HIGHER PURPOSE ====
''Minor, Personality''

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

==== HUMBLE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

==== HUNCHBACK ====
''Minor, General''

You have a deformed body that gives you a grotesque appearance and hinders your movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving agility and balance. Communication rolls that involve good looks are at –3.

==== INCOMPATIBLE ARTS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

For some reason you are completely unable to use two combinations of Techniques and Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example, you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken repeatedly with different combinations, but may not be combined with a Deficiency.

==== INCOMPREHENSIBLE ====
''Minor, General''

For some reason you are completely unable to use two combinations of Techniques and Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example, you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken repeatedly with different combinations, but may not be combined with a Deficiency.

==== INDISCREET ====
''Major, Story''

You are unable to keep a secret. You must tell all to the first interested party you meet in an effort to be helpful or to demonstrate that you are in-the-know, unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based stress roll. If you botch, you may have to be physically restrained by your companions from answering any questions put to you for the remainder of the encounter.

==== INFAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

People know you well and curse you in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds that earned you such ill will.

==== INFAMOUS MASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your master was a diabolist, bumbler, fool, widely despised, or held in contempt for some other reason. Most magi expect little better from you. Even if you’ve done nothing wrong, you are treated as though you don’t deserve to be a member of the Order. You have a bad Reputation of the appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

==== JUDGED UNFAIRLY ====
''Minor, Personality''

Somehow you come across the wrong way to people, and they universally distrust and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye, impress no one, and can get no one to take you seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone who sees you as you want to be seen, you will cling to that person.

==== LAME ====
''Minor, General''

One of your legs is weakened, whether since birth or through some accident. You move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge, and –1 on other combat scores.

==== LECHEROUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You seek sexual contact with as many people as possible. Note that you need not be any good at seduction; skill here merely changes the kinds of problems you encounter.

==== LESSER MALEDICTION ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have been cursed by some supernatural power. The effects of the curse should be about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

==== LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are less able to resist magic than other magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you are caught without your Parma Magica, you retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.

==== LOOSE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Total is halved whenever you try to master spells.

==== LOST LOVE ====
''Minor, Personality''
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.

==== LOW SELF-ESTEEM ====
''Major, General''

You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth. You begin the game with no Confidence Score, and never have any Confidence Points.

==== LYCANTHROPE ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have been cursed to change form into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf, lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon (or similar, monthly astrological events). No items or clothing transform between shapes, and it takes one full round for the full transformation to take effect. You aren’t immune to normal weapons, and the curse does not infect bite victims. The animal may be detected as a cursed human with an InAn or InCo spell. You have the intelligence of an animal while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal, and don’t retain any memory of actions taken in animal form, save occasionally in dreams. You may not even realize that you are under this curse. You still recognize both friends and enemies when changed. Lycanthropes may transform into a non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf) and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal physical characteristics of the animal, except that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal form only). Furthermore, you are fully healed of all wounds incurred in animal form upon resuming human form (which happens at dawn).

==== MAGIC ADDICTION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

==== MAGICAL AIR ====
''Major, General''

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

==== MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

==== MEDDLER ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

==== MENTOR ====
''Minor, Story''

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

==== MISSING EAR ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

==== MISSING EYE ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

==== MISSING HAND ====
''Minor, General''

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

==== MISTAKEN IDENTITY ====
''Major, Story''

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

==== MONASTIC VOWS ====
''Major, Story''

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

==== MOTION SICKNESS ====
''Minor, General''

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

==== MUTE ====
''Major, General''

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

==== NECESSARY CONDITION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

==== NO HANDS ====
''Major, General''

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

==== NO SENSE OF DIRECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

==== NOCTURNAL ====
''Minor, Personality''

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

==== NONCOMBATANT ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

==== OATH OF FEALTY ====
''Major, Story''

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

==== OBESE ====
''Minor, General''

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

==== OBSESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

==== OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, Hermetic and General''

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

==== OPTIMISTIC ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

==== OUTCAST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== OUTLAW ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

==== OUTLAW LEADER ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

==== OUTSIDER ====
''Major, Social Status''

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

==== OVERCONFIDENT ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

==== OVERSENSITIVE ====
''Minor, Personality''

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

==== PAINFUL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

==== PALSIED HANDS ====
''Minor, General''

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

==== PESSIMISTIC ====
''Minor, Personality''

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

==== PIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

==== PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY ====
''Major, Story''

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

==== POOR ====
''Major, General''

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

==== POOR (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

==== POOR EYESIGHT ====
''Minor, General''

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

==== POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

==== POOR HEARING ====
''Minor, General''

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

==== POOR MEMORY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

==== POOR STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

==== PROHIBITION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

==== PROUD ====
''Major or Minor, Personality
''
You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

==== RECKLESS ====
''Minor, Personality''

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

==== RECLUSIVE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

==== RESTRICTION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

==== RIGID MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

==== SHELTERED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

==== SHORT ATTENTION SPAN ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

==== SHORT-LIVED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

==== SHORT-RANGED MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

==== SIMPLE-MINDED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

==== SLOW CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

==== SMALL FRAME ====
''Minor, General''

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

==== SOCIAL HANDICAP ====
''Minor, General''

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

==== SOFT-HEARTED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

==== STUDY REQUIREMENT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study Requirement.

==== SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE ====
''Major, Story''

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

==== TAINTED WITH EVIL ====
''Minor, General''

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

==== TEMPERATE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

==== TORMENTING MASTER ====
''Major, Story''

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

==== TRANSVESTITE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a –3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

==== TRUE LOVE ====
''Major or Minor, Story''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal magic, and no magic can make you hate your love, or make you truly betray him. Your True Love must be a non-player character. To have another player character as your True Love, see the True Love Virtue on page 50. This Story Hook may be renamed “True Friend” to cover characters with whom you are very closely linked, but not in a romantic way. If the True Love is significantly weaker than the player character, and not able to provide useful assistance in most cases, this is a Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent, equal to or better than the player character, then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love may need rescuing occasionally, but more often he will involve the player character in his plans.

==== TWILIGHT PRONE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You either enjoy or cannot help running excessive amounts of magic through you when you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight on a single magical botch, rather than on a double botch like most magi.

==== UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble figuring things out for yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you study from raw vis.

==== UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You always roll a stress die when using magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose to cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch, although the roll does not add to your Casting Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you must always roll at least one botch die.

==== UNSTRUCTURED CASTER ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have never quite mastered the intricacies of spellcasting, and are unable to perform formulaic magic without extreme effort. You cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual spells (including the need for vis), and you may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous spells normally.

==== VISIONS ====
''Minor, Story, Supernatural''

You often see images related to emotionally or magically laden events. A vision might be of the past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually come to you at quiet times or in places connected with a powerful emotional or magical event, such as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your visions may warn you of dangers to come, or involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid. The visions come purely at the storyguide’s discretion, and reveal only what he wants to reveal.

==== VOW ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have sworn to do something difficult, and breaking your vow is a serious matter. Example vows include never raising a weapon, never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do fail to uphold your vow, you must perform some kind of atonement, whether it be religious penance or coming to terms with your failure in some other way. Furthermore, your Confidence Score drops by one until you atone. Depending on your vow, some people may respect your dedication, giving you a good Reputation of level 1 among those people.

==== WARPED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is accompanied by some unpleasant side effect that always manifests itself the same way, but with increasing intensity according to the level of the spell. Examples include nearby items become hot or nearby plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted. This effect may cause trouble from time to time, but is usually just annoying.

==== WASTER OF VIS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

==== WEAK CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

==== WEAK ENCHANTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

==== WEAK MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

==== WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

==== WEAK PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

==== WEAK SCHOLAR ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

==== WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

==== WEAKNESS ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

==== WEAK-WILLED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

==== WEIRD MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

==== WRATHFUL ====
''Major or Minor, Personality
''
You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

-----
===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-10T05:57:47Z

Ethawyn: /* OUTSIDER */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

==== ABILITY BLOCK ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

==== AFFLICTED TONGUE ====
''Minor, General''

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

==== AGE QUICKLY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

==== AMBITIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

==== ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

==== ARTHRITIS ====
''Minor, General''

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

==== AVARICIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

==== BLACK SHEEP ====
''Major, Story
''
You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

==== BLACKMAIL ====
''Minor, Story''

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

==== BLATANT GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

==== BLIND ====
''Major, General''

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

==== BRANDED CRIMINAL ====
''Minor, Social Status''

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

==== BUSYBODY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

==== CAREFREE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

==== CARELESS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

==== CHAOTIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

==== CLOSE FAMILY TIES ====
''Minor, Story''

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

==== CLUMSY ====
''Minor, General''

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

==== CLUMSY MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

==== COMPASSIONATE ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

==== COMPULSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

==== CONTINENCE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

==== COVENANT UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

==== CREATIVE BLOCK ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

==== CRIPPLED ====
''Major, General''

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

==== CURSE OF VENUS ====
''Major, Story''

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

==== DARK SECRET ====
''Major, Story''

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

==== DEAF ====
''Major, General''

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

==== DEFICIENT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

==== DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

==== DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

==== DELUSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

==== DEPENDENT ====
''Major, Story''

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

==== DEPRESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

==== DIABOLIC PAST ====
''Major, Story''

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

==== DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

==== DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

==== DISJOINTED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

==== DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS ====
''Major, Story''

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

==== DISFIGURED ====
''Minor, General''

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

==== DISORIENTATING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

==== DRIVEN ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

==== DUTYBOUND ====
''Minor, Personality''

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

==== DWARF ====
''Major, General''

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

==== ENEMIES ====
''Major, Story''

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

==== ENFEEBLED ====
''Major, General''

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

==== ENVIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

==== FAERIE FRIEND ====
''Minor, Story''

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

==== FAERIE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAVORS ====
''Major, Story''

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

==== FEAR ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

==== FERAL UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

==== FEUD ====
''Major, Story''

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

==== FLAWED PARMA MAGICA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

==== FRAGILE CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

==== FURY ====
''Major, Story''

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

==== GENEROUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

==== GREATER MALEDICTION ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

==== GREEDY ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

==== HATRED ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

==== HEDGE WIZARD ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

==== HEIR ====
''Minor, Story''

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

==== HIGHER PURPOSE ====
''Minor, Personality''

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

==== HUMBLE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

==== HUNCHBACK ====
''Minor, General''

You have a deformed body that gives you a grotesque appearance and hinders your movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving agility and balance. Communication rolls that involve good looks are at –3.

==== INCOMPATIBLE ARTS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

For some reason you are completely unable to use two combinations of Techniques and Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example, you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken repeatedly with different combinations, but may not be combined with a Deficiency.

==== INCOMPREHENSIBLE ====
''Minor, General''

For some reason you are completely unable to use two combinations of Techniques and Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example, you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken repeatedly with different combinations, but may not be combined with a Deficiency.

==== INDISCREET ====
''Major, Story''

You are unable to keep a secret. You must tell all to the first interested party you meet in an effort to be helpful or to demonstrate that you are in-the-know, unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based stress roll. If you botch, you may have to be physically restrained by your companions from answering any questions put to you for the remainder of the encounter.

==== INFAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

People know you well and curse you in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds that earned you such ill will.

==== INFAMOUS MASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your master was a diabolist, bumbler, fool, widely despised, or held in contempt for some other reason. Most magi expect little better from you. Even if you’ve done nothing wrong, you are treated as though you don’t deserve to be a member of the Order. You have a bad Reputation of the appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

==== JUDGED UNFAIRLY ====
''Minor, Personality''

Somehow you come across the wrong way to people, and they universally distrust and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye, impress no one, and can get no one to take you seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone who sees you as you want to be seen, you will cling to that person.

==== LAME ====
''Minor, General''

One of your legs is weakened, whether since birth or through some accident. You move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge, and –1 on other combat scores.

==== LECHEROUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You seek sexual contact with as many people as possible. Note that you need not be any good at seduction; skill here merely changes the kinds of problems you encounter.

==== LESSER MALEDICTION ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have been cursed by some supernatural power. The effects of the curse should be about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

==== LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are less able to resist magic than other magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you are caught without your Parma Magica, you retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.

==== LOOSE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Total is halved whenever you try to master spells.

==== LOST LOVE ====
''Minor, Personality''
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.

==== LOW SELF-ESTEEM ====
''Major, General''

You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth. You begin the game with no Confidence Score, and never have any Confidence Points.

==== LYCANTHROPE ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have been cursed to change form into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf, lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon (or similar, monthly astrological events). No items or clothing transform between shapes, and it takes one full round for the full transformation to take effect. You aren’t immune to normal weapons, and the curse does not infect bite victims. The animal may be detected as a cursed human with an InAn or InCo spell. You have the intelligence of an animal while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal, and don’t retain any memory of actions taken in animal form, save occasionally in dreams. You may not even realize that you are under this curse. You still recognize both friends and enemies when changed. Lycanthropes may transform into a non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf) and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal physical characteristics of the animal, except that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal form only). Furthermore, you are fully healed of all wounds incurred in animal form upon resuming human form (which happens at dawn).

==== MAGIC ADDICTION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

==== MAGICAL AIR ====
''Major, General''

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

==== MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

==== MEDDLER ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

==== MENTOR ====
''Minor, Story''

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

==== MISSING EAR ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

==== MISSING EYE ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

==== MISSING HAND ====
''Minor, General''

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

==== MISTAKEN IDENTITY ====
''Major, Story''

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

==== MONASTIC VOWS ====
''Major, Story''

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

==== MOTION SICKNESS ====
''Minor, General''

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

==== MUTE ====
''Major, General''

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

==== NECESSARY CONDITION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

==== NO HANDS ====
''Major, General''

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

==== NO SENSE OF DIRECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

==== NOCTURNAL ====
''Minor, Personality''

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

==== NONCOMBATANT ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

==== OATH OF FEALTY ====
''Major, Story''

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

==== OBESE ====
''Minor, General''

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

==== OBSESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

==== OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, Hermetic and General''

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

==== OPTIMISTIC ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

==== OUTCAST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== OUTLAW ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

==== OUTLAW LEADER ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

==== OUTSIDER ====
''Major, Social Status''

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

==== OVERCONFIDENT ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

==== OVERSENSITIVE ====
''Minor, Personality''

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

==== PAINFUL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

==== PALSIED HANDS ====
''Minor, General''

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

==== PESSIMISTIC ====
''Minor, Personality''

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

==== PIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

==== PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY ====
''Major, Story''

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

==== POOR ====
''Major, General''

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

==== POOR (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

==== POOR EYESIGHT ====
''Minor, General''

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

==== POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

==== POOR HEARING ====
''Minor, General''

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

==== POOR MEMORY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

==== POOR STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

==== PROHIBITION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

==== PROUD ====
''Major or Minor, Personality
''
You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

==== RECKLESS ====
''Minor, Personality''

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

==== RECLUSIVE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

==== RESTRICTION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

==== RIGID MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

==== SHELTERED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

==== SHORT ATTENTION SPAN ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

==== SHORT-LIVED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

==== SHORT-RANGED MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

==== SIMPLE-MINDED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

==== SLOW CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

==== SMALL FRAME ====
''Minor, General''

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

==== SOCIAL HANDICAP ====
''Minor, General''

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

==== SOFT-HEARTED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

==== STUDY REQUIREMENT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study Requirement.

==== SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE ====
''Major, Story''

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

==== TAINTED WITH EVIL ====
''Minor, General''

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

==== TEMPERATE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

==== TORMENTING MASTER ====
''Major, Story''

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

==== TRANSVESTITE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a –3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

==== TRUE LOVE ====
''Major or Minor, Story''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal magic, and no magic can make you hate your love, or make you truly betray him. Your True Love must be a non-player character. To have another player character as your True Love, see the True Love Virtue on page 50. This Story Hook may be renamed “True Friend” to cover characters with whom you are very closely linked, but not in a romantic way. If the True Love is significantly weaker than the player character, and not able to provide useful assistance in most cases, this is a Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent, equal to or better than the player character, then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love may need rescuing occasionally, but more often he will involve the player character in his plans.

==== TWILIGHT PRONE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You either enjoy or cannot help running excessive amounts of magic through you when you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight on a single magical botch, rather than on a double botch like most magi.

==== UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble figuring things out for yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you study from raw vis.

==== UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You always roll a stress die when using magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose to cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch, although the roll does not add to your Casting Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you must always roll at least one botch die.

==== UNSTRUCTURED CASTER ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have never quite mastered the intricacies of spellcasting, and are unable to perform formulaic magic without extreme effort. You cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual spells (including the need for vis), and you may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous spells normally.

==== VISIONS ====
''Minor, Story, Supernatural''

You often see images related to emotionally or magically laden events. A vision might be of the past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually come to you at quiet times or in places connected with a powerful emotional or magical event, such as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your visions may warn you of dangers to come, or involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid. The visions come purely at the storyguide’s discretion, and reveal only what he wants to reveal.

==== VOW ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have sworn to do something difficult, and breaking your vow is a serious matter. Example vows include never raising a weapon, never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do fail to uphold your vow, you must perform some kind of atonement, whether it be religious penance or coming to terms with your failure in some other way. Furthermore, your Confidence Score drops by one until you atone. Depending on your vow, some people may respect your dedication, giving you a good Reputation of level 1 among those people.

==== WARPED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is accompanied by some unpleasant side effect that always manifests itself the same way, but with increasing intensity according to the level of the spell. Examples include nearby items become hot or nearby plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted. This effect may cause trouble from time to time, but is usually just annoying.

==== WASTER OF VIS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

==== WEAK CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

==== WEAK ENCHANTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

==== WEAK MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

==== WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

==== WEAK PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

==== WEAK SCHOLAR ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

==== WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

==== WEAKNESS ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

==== WEAK-WILLED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

==== WEIRD MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

==== WRATHFUL ====
''Major or Minor, Personality
''
You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-10T05:57:13Z

Ethawyn: /* Flaws */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

==== ABILITY BLOCK ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

==== AFFLICTED TONGUE ====
''Minor, General''

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

==== AGE QUICKLY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

==== AMBITIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

==== ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

==== ARTHRITIS ====
''Minor, General''

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

==== AVARICIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

==== BLACK SHEEP ====
''Major, Story
''
You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

==== BLACKMAIL ====
''Minor, Story''

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

==== BLATANT GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

==== BLIND ====
''Major, General''

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

==== BRANDED CRIMINAL ====
''Minor, Social Status''

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

==== BUSYBODY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

==== CAREFREE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

==== CARELESS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

==== CHAOTIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

==== CLOSE FAMILY TIES ====
''Minor, Story''

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

==== CLUMSY ====
''Minor, General''

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

==== CLUMSY MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

==== COMPASSIONATE ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

==== COMPULSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

==== CONTINENCE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

==== COVENANT UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

==== CREATIVE BLOCK ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

==== CRIPPLED ====
''Major, General''

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

==== CURSE OF VENUS ====
''Major, Story''

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

==== DARK SECRET ====
''Major, Story''

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

==== DEAF ====
''Major, General''

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

==== DEFICIENT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

==== DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

==== DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

==== DELUSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

==== DEPENDENT ====
''Major, Story''

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

==== DEPRESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

==== DIABOLIC PAST ====
''Major, Story''

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

==== DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

==== DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

==== DISJOINTED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

==== DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS ====
''Major, Story''

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

==== DISFIGURED ====
''Minor, General''

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

==== DISORIENTATING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

==== DRIVEN ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

==== DUTYBOUND ====
''Minor, Personality''

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

==== DWARF ====
''Major, General''

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

==== ENEMIES ====
''Major, Story''

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

==== ENFEEBLED ====
''Major, General''

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

==== ENVIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

==== FAERIE FRIEND ====
''Minor, Story''

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

==== FAERIE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAVORS ====
''Major, Story''

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

==== FEAR ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

==== FERAL UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

==== FEUD ====
''Major, Story''

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

==== FLAWED PARMA MAGICA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

==== FRAGILE CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

==== FURY ====
''Major, Story''

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

==== GENEROUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

==== GREATER MALEDICTION ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

==== GREEDY ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

==== HATRED ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

==== HEDGE WIZARD ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

==== HEIR ====
''Minor, Story''

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

==== HIGHER PURPOSE ====
''Minor, Personality''

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

==== HUMBLE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

==== HUNCHBACK ====
''Minor, General''

You have a deformed body that gives you a grotesque appearance and hinders your movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving agility and balance. Communication rolls that involve good looks are at –3.

==== INCOMPATIBLE ARTS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

For some reason you are completely unable to use two combinations of Techniques and Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example, you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken repeatedly with different combinations, but may not be combined with a Deficiency.

==== INCOMPREHENSIBLE ====
''Minor, General''

For some reason you are completely unable to use two combinations of Techniques and Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example, you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken repeatedly with different combinations, but may not be combined with a Deficiency.

==== INDISCREET ====
''Major, Story''

You are unable to keep a secret. You must tell all to the first interested party you meet in an effort to be helpful or to demonstrate that you are in-the-know, unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based stress roll. If you botch, you may have to be physically restrained by your companions from answering any questions put to you for the remainder of the encounter.

==== INFAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

People know you well and curse you in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds that earned you such ill will.

==== INFAMOUS MASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your master was a diabolist, bumbler, fool, widely despised, or held in contempt for some other reason. Most magi expect little better from you. Even if you’ve done nothing wrong, you are treated as though you don’t deserve to be a member of the Order. You have a bad Reputation of the appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

==== JUDGED UNFAIRLY ====
''Minor, Personality''

Somehow you come across the wrong way to people, and they universally distrust and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye, impress no one, and can get no one to take you seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone who sees you as you want to be seen, you will cling to that person.

==== LAME ====
''Minor, General''

One of your legs is weakened, whether since birth or through some accident. You move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge, and –1 on other combat scores.

==== LECHEROUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You seek sexual contact with as many people as possible. Note that you need not be any good at seduction; skill here merely changes the kinds of problems you encounter.

==== LESSER MALEDICTION ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have been cursed by some supernatural power. The effects of the curse should be about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

==== LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are less able to resist magic than other magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you are caught without your Parma Magica, you retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.

==== LOOSE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Total is halved whenever you try to master spells.

==== LOST LOVE ====
''Minor, Personality''
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.

==== LOW SELF-ESTEEM ====
''Major, General''

You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth. You begin the game with no Confidence Score, and never have any Confidence Points.

==== LYCANTHROPE ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have been cursed to change form into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf, lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon (or similar, monthly astrological events). No items or clothing transform between shapes, and it takes one full round for the full transformation to take effect. You aren’t immune to normal weapons, and the curse does not infect bite victims. The animal may be detected as a cursed human with an InAn or InCo spell. You have the intelligence of an animal while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal, and don’t retain any memory of actions taken in animal form, save occasionally in dreams. You may not even realize that you are under this curse. You still recognize both friends and enemies when changed. Lycanthropes may transform into a non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf) and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal physical characteristics of the animal, except that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal form only). Furthermore, you are fully healed of all wounds incurred in animal form upon resuming human form (which happens at dawn).

==== MAGIC ADDICTION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

==== MAGICAL AIR ====
''Major, General''

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

==== MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

==== MEDDLER ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

==== MENTOR ====
''Minor, Story''

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

==== MISSING EAR ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

==== MISSING EYE ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

==== MISSING HAND ====
''Minor, General''

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

==== MISTAKEN IDENTITY ====
''Major, Story''

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

==== MONASTIC VOWS ====
''Major, Story''

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

==== MOTION SICKNESS ====
''Minor, General''

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

==== MUTE ====
''Major, General''

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

==== NECESSARY CONDITION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

==== NO HANDS ====
''Major, General''

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

==== NO SENSE OF DIRECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

==== NOCTURNAL ====
''Minor, Personality''

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

==== NONCOMBATANT ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

==== OATH OF FEALTY ====
''Major, Story''

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

==== OBESE ====
''Minor, General''

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

==== OBSESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

==== OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, Hermetic and General''

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

==== OPTIMISTIC ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

==== OUTCAST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== OUTLAW ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

==== OUTLAW LEADER ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

==== OUTSIDER ====
''Major, Social Status''

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

==== OVERSENSITIVE ====
''Minor, Personality''

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

==== PAINFUL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

==== PALSIED HANDS ====
''Minor, General''

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

==== PESSIMISTIC ====
''Minor, Personality''

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

==== PIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

==== PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY ====
''Major, Story''

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

==== POOR ====
''Major, General''

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

==== POOR (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

==== POOR EYESIGHT ====
''Minor, General''

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

==== POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

==== POOR HEARING ====
''Minor, General''

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

==== POOR MEMORY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

==== POOR STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

==== PROHIBITION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

==== PROUD ====
''Major or Minor, Personality
''
You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

==== RECKLESS ====
''Minor, Personality''

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

==== RECLUSIVE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

==== RESTRICTION ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

==== RIGID MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

==== SHELTERED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

==== SHORT ATTENTION SPAN ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

==== SHORT-LIVED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

==== SHORT-RANGED MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

==== SIMPLE-MINDED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

==== SLOW CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

==== SMALL FRAME ====
''Minor, General''

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

==== SOCIAL HANDICAP ====
''Minor, General''

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

==== SOFT-HEARTED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

==== STUDY REQUIREMENT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study Requirement.

==== SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE ====
''Major, Story''

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

==== SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

==== TAINTED WITH EVIL ====
''Minor, General''

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

==== TEMPERATE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

==== TORMENTING MASTER ====
''Major, Story''

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

==== TRANSVESTITE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a –3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

==== TRUE LOVE ====
''Major or Minor, Story''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal magic, and no magic can make you hate your love, or make you truly betray him. Your True Love must be a non-player character. To have another player character as your True Love, see the True Love Virtue on page 50. This Story Hook may be renamed “True Friend” to cover characters with whom you are very closely linked, but not in a romantic way. If the True Love is significantly weaker than the player character, and not able to provide useful assistance in most cases, this is a Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent, equal to or better than the player character, then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love may need rescuing occasionally, but more often he will involve the player character in his plans.

==== TWILIGHT PRONE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You either enjoy or cannot help running excessive amounts of magic through you when you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight on a single magical botch, rather than on a double botch like most magi.

==== UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble figuring things out for yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you study from raw vis.

==== UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You always roll a stress die when using magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose to cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch, although the roll does not add to your Casting Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you must always roll at least one botch die.

==== UNSTRUCTURED CASTER ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have never quite mastered the intricacies of spellcasting, and are unable to perform formulaic magic without extreme effort. You cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual spells (including the need for vis), and you may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous spells normally.

==== VISIONS ====
''Minor, Story, Supernatural''

You often see images related to emotionally or magically laden events. A vision might be of the past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually come to you at quiet times or in places connected with a powerful emotional or magical event, such as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your visions may warn you of dangers to come, or involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid. The visions come purely at the storyguide’s discretion, and reveal only what he wants to reveal.

==== VOW ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have sworn to do something difficult, and breaking your vow is a serious matter. Example vows include never raising a weapon, never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do fail to uphold your vow, you must perform some kind of atonement, whether it be religious penance or coming to terms with your failure in some other way. Furthermore, your Confidence Score drops by one until you atone. Depending on your vow, some people may respect your dedication, giving you a good Reputation of level 1 among those people.

==== WARPED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is accompanied by some unpleasant side effect that always manifests itself the same way, but with increasing intensity according to the level of the spell. Examples include nearby items become hot or nearby plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted. This effect may cause trouble from time to time, but is usually just annoying.

==== WASTER OF VIS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

==== WEAK CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

==== WEAK ENCHANTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

==== WEAK MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

==== WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

==== WEAK PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

==== WEAK SCHOLAR ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

==== WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

==== WEAKNESS ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

==== WEAK-WILLED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

==== WEIRD MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

==== WRATHFUL ====
''Major or Minor, Personality
''
You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-04T05:26:23Z

Ethawyn: /* BLACK SHEEP */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

==== ABILITY BLOCK ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

==== AGE QUICKLY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

==== AMBITIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

==== ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

==== ARTHRITIS ====
''Minor, General''

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

==== AVARICIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

==== BLACK SHEEP ====
''Major, Story
''
You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

==== BLACKMAIL ====
''Minor, Story''

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

==== BLATANT GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

==== BLIND ====
''Major, General''

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

==== BRANDED CRIMINAL ====
''Minor, Social Status''

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

==== BUSYBODY ====
''Minor, Personality''

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

==== CAREFREE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

==== CARELESS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

==== CHAOTIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

==== CLOSE FAMILY TIES ====
''Minor, Story''

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

==== CLUMSY ====
''Minor, General''

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

==== CLUMSY MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

==== COMPASSIONATE ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

==== COMPULSION ====
==== Minor, Personality ====

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

==== CONTINENCE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

==== COVENANT UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

==== CREATIVE BLOCK ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

==== CRIPPLED ====
''Major, General''

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

==== CURSE OF VENUS ====
''Major, Story''

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

==== DARK SECRET ====
''Major, Story''

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

==== DEAF ====
''Major, General''

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

==== DEFICIENT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

==== DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

==== DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

==== DELUSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

==== DEPENDENT ====
''Major, Story''

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

==== DEPRESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

==== DIABOLIC PAST ====
''Major, Story''

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

==== DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

==== DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

==== DISJOINTED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

==== DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS ====
''Major, Story''

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

==== DISFIGURED ====
''Minor, General''

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

==== DISORIENTATING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

==== DRIVEN ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

==== DUTYBOUND ====
''Minor, Personality''

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

==== DWARF ====
''Major, General''

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-04T05:25:13Z

Ethawyn: /* Flaws */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

==== ABILITY BLOCK ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

==== AGE QUICKLY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

==== AMBITIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

==== ANIMAL COMPANION ====
''Minor, Story''

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

==== ARTHRITIS ====
''Minor, General''

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

==== AVARICIOUS ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

==== BLACK SHEEP ====
''Major, Story
''
You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

==== CAREFREE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

==== CARELESS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

==== CHAOTIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

==== CLOSE FAMILY TIES ====
''Minor, Story''

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

==== CLUMSY ====
''Minor, General''

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

==== CLUMSY MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

==== COMPASSIONATE ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

==== COMPULSION ====
==== Minor, Personality ====

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

==== CONTINENCE ====
''Minor, Personality''

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

==== COVENANT UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, Personality''

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

==== CREATIVE BLOCK ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

==== CRIPPLED ====
''Major, General''

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

==== CURSE OF VENUS ====
''Major, Story''

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

==== DARK SECRET ====
''Major, Story''

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

==== DEAF ====
''Major, General''

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

==== DEFICIENT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

==== DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE ====
''Major, Hermetic''

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

==== DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

==== DELUSION ====
''Minor, Personality''

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

==== DEPENDENT ====
''Major, Story''

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

==== DEPRESSED ====
''Minor, Personality''

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

==== DIABOLIC PAST ====
''Major, Story''

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

==== DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

==== DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

==== DISJOINTED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

==== DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS ====
''Major, Story''

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

==== DISFIGURED ====
''Minor, General''

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

==== DISORIENTATING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

==== DRIVEN ====
''Major or Minor, Personality''

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

==== DUTYBOUND ====
''Minor, Personality''

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

==== DWARF ====
''Major, General''

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-04T05:16:31Z

Ethawyn: /* Flaws */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

==== ABILITY BLOCK ====
''Minor, General''

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-11-04T05:15:01Z

Ethawyn: /* FLAWLESS MAGIC */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-10-27T21:53:47Z

Ethawyn: /* STUDY BONUS */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 || A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)
|-
|5 ||A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)
|-
|10 || A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)
|-
|15 ||An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)
|-
|20|| In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)
|-
|25||In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)
|-
|30|| In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).
|-
|35|| Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-10-27T21:50:53Z

Ethawyn: Formatted virtues

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

==== FAST CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

==== FLAWLESS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1 in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

==== FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

==== FREE EXPRESSION ====
''Minor, General''

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

==== FREE STUDY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

==== GENTLE GIFT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

==== GENTLEMAN/WOMAN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== GHOSTLY WARDER ====
''Major, General''

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

==== THE GIFT ====
''Special''

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

==== GOOD TEACHER ====
''Minor, General''

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

==== GIANT BLOOD ====
''Major, General''

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== GOSSIP ====
''Minor, General''

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too — as a gossip.

==== GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC) ====
''Minor, General''

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

==== GREATER IMMUNITY ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

==== GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

==== GUARDIAN ANGEL ====
''Major, General''

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting in accordance with God’s will.

==== HARNESSED MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

==== HEARTBEAST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== HERMETIC MAGUS ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

==== HERMETIC PRESTIGE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

==== IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ====
''Minor, General''

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS ====
''Minor, General and Hermetic''

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

==== INSPIRATIONAL ====
''Minor, General''

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

==== INTUITION ====
''Minor, General''

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

==== INVENTIVE GENIUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

==== KEEN VISION ====
''Minor, General''
You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

==== KNIGHT ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

==== LANDED NOBLE ====
''Major, Social Status''

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

==== LARGE ====
''Minor, General''

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

==== LATENT MAGIC ABILITY ====
''Minor, General''

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

==== LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES ====
''Minor, General''

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

==== LESSER IMMUNITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

==== LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

==== LIFE BOOST ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

==== LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

==== LIGHT TOUCH ====
''Minor, General''

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

==== LIGHTNING REFLEXES ====
''Minor, General''

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

==== LONG-WINDED ====
''Minor, General''

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

==== LUCK ====
''Minor, General''

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

==== MAGIC SENSITIVITY ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

==== MAGICAL MEMORY ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

==== MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS ====
''Major, Social Status''

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

==== MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
|
This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

'''Animal:''' Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals. 
'''Aquam:''' Salt water or fresh water. 
'''Auram:''' Weather. 
'''Corpus:''' Men or women. 
'''Herbam:''' Trees or food plants. 
'''Imaginem:''' Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together. 
'''Mentem:''' Emotions or memories. 
'''Terram:''' Metals or stone. 
'''Necromancy:''' Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people. 
'''Damage:''' Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked. 
'''Disguise:''' Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.
|}

==== MASTERED SPELLS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

==== MENDICANT FRIAR ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page 56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== MERCENARY CAPTAIN ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== MERCHANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== MERCURIAN MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

==== METHOD CASTER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

==== MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Minor Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

==== MYTHIC BLOOD ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

'''Invocation:''' Level + Penetration
'''Speak and Gesture:''' 30
'''Speak:''' 25
'''Gesture:''' 20
'''Neither Speak nor Gesture:''' 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

==== PEASANT ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== PERFECT BALANCE ====
''Minor, General''

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add +6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

==== PERSONAL VIS SOURCE ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

==== PIERCING GAZE ====
''Minor, General''

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

==== PREMONITIONS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

==== PRIEST ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

==== PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

==== PROTECTION ====
''Minor, General''

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

==== PUISSANT (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

==== PUISSANT (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

==== QUIET MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

==== RAPID CONVALESCENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

==== REDCAP ====
''Major, Social Status''

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

==== RELIC ====
''Minor, General''

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

==== RESERVES OF STRENGTH ====
''Minor, General''

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

==== SECOND SIGHT ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

==== SECONDARY INSIGHT ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

==== SELF-CONFIDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

==== SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

==== SHAPESHIFTER ====
==== Major, Supernatural ====

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

==== SHARP EARS ====
''Minor, General''

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

==== SIDE EFFECT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

==== SKILLED PARENS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

==== SKINCHANGER ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

==== STRONG-WILLED ====
''Minor, General''

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

==== STUDENT OF (REALM) ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

==== STUDY BONUS ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)

5 A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)

10 A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)

15 An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)

20 In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)

25 In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)

30 In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).

35 Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)||
|}

==== SUBTLE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

==== TEMPORAL INFLUENCE ====
''Minor, General''

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

==== TOUGH ====
''Minor, General''

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

==== TROUPE UPBRINGING ====
''Minor, General''

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

==== TRUE FAITH ====
''Major, General''

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

==== TRUE LOVE (PC) ====
''Minor, General''

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend” to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

==== UNAGING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

==== VENUS’ BLESSING ====
''Minor, General''

People are often attracted to you. You get +3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

==== VERDITIUS MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

==== WANDERER ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

==== WARRIOR ====
''Minor, General''

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

==== WAYS OF THE (LAND) ====
''Major, General''

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

==== WEALTHY ====
''Major, General''

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

==== WELL-TRAVELED ====
''Minor, General''

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

==== WILDERNESS SENSE ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

==== WISE ONE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

== Flaws ==

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Talk:Ars Magica Open Content Conversion Tracker

2024-10-27T13:31:25Z

Ethawyn:

It might be convenient to use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Transclusion Transclusion] feature to include the text of the CC licence notice on the CC pages. That would be simpler to include while editing, and would ensure that all pages automatically include the correct text if the licence text to change for some reason.

[[User:NeilNjae|NeilNjae]] ([[User talk:NeilNjae|talk]]) 15:29, 25 October 2024 (MDT)

Sounds like a good idea. How do we go about that?
--[[User:Ethawyn|Ethawyn]] ([[User talk:Ethawyn|talk]]) 07:31, 27 October 2024 (MDT)

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-10-24T19:45:44Z

Ethawyn: /* Minor, Supernatural */

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

FAST CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

FLAWLESS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1

in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

FREE EXPRESSION
Minor, General

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

FREE STUDY
Minor, Hermetic

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

GENTLE GIFT
Major, Hermetic

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

GENTLEMAN/WOMAN
Minor, Social Status

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

GHOSTLY WARDER
Major, General

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

THE GIFT
Special

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

GOOD TEACHER
Minor, General

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

GIANT BLOOD
Major, General

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

GOSSIP
Minor, General

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too

— as a gossip.

GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

GREATER IMMUNITY
Major, Supernatural

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH
Major, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

GUARDIAN ANGEL
Major, General

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting

in accordance with God’s will.

HARNESSED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

HEARTBEAST
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

HERMETIC MAGUS
Free, Social Status

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

HERMETIC PRESTIGE
Minor, Hermetic

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, General and Hermetic

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

INSPIRATIONAL
Minor, General

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

INTUITION
Minor, General

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

INVENTIVE GENIUS
Minor, Hermetic

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

KEEN VISION
Minor, General

You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

KNIGHT
Minor, Social Status

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

LANDED NOBLE
Major, Social Status

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

LARGE
Minor, General

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

LATENT MAGIC ABILITY
Minor, General

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES
Minor, General

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

LESSER IMMUNITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH
Minor, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

LIFE BOOST
Minor, Hermetic

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

ample Major Magical Foci

This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals.
Aquam: Salt water or fresh water.
Auram: Weather.
Corpus: Men or women.
Herbam: Trees or food plants.
Imaginem: Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together.
Mentem: Emotions or memories.
Terram: Metals or stone.
Necromancy: Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people.
Damage: Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked.
Disguise: Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

LIGHT TOUCH
Minor, General

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

LIGHTNING REFLEXES
Minor, General

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

LONG-WINDED
Minor, General

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

LUCK
Minor, General

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

MAGIC SENSITIVITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

MAGICAL MEMORY
Minor, Hermetic

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS
Major, Social Status

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled

to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male char-

acters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

MASTERED SPELLS
Minor, Hermetic

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

MENDICANT FRIAR
Minor, Social Status

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page

56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

MERCENARY CAPTAIN
Minor, Social Status

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

MERCHANT
Free, Social Status

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

MERCURIAN MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used

in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

METHOD CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

MYTHIC BLOOD
Major, Hermetic

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

Invocation: Level + Penetration
Speak and Gesture: 30
Speak: 25
Gesture: 20
Nither Speak nor Gesture: 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

PEASANT
Free, Social Status

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

PERFECT BALANCE
Minor, General

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add

+6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

PERSONAL VIS SOURCE
Minor, Hermetic

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

PIERCING GAZE
Minor, General

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

PREMONITIONS
Minor, Supernatural

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

PRIEST
Minor, Social Status

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

PROTECTION
Minor, General

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

PUISSANT (ABILITY)
Minor, General

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

PUISSANT (ART)
Minor, Hermetic

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

QUIET MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

RAPID CONVALESCENCE
Minor, General

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

REDCAP
Major, Social Status

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

RELIC
Minor, General

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

RESERVES OF STRENGTH
Minor, General

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

SECOND SIGHT
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

SECONDARY INSIGHT
Major, Hermetic

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of

your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

SELF-CONFIDENT
Minor, General

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

SHAPESHIFTER
Major, Supernatural

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

SHARP EARS
Minor, General

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

SIDE EFFECT
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

SKILLED PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

SKINCHANGER
Minor, Supernatural

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

STRONG-WILLED
Minor, General

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

STUDENT OF (REALM)
Minor, General

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

STUDY BONUS
Minor, Hermetic

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)

5 A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)

10 A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)

15 An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)

20 In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)

25 In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)

30 In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).

35 Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)||
|}

SUBTLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

TEMPORAL INFLUENCE
Minor, General

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

TOUGH
Minor, General

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

TROUPE UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

TRUE FAITH
Major, General

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

TRUE LOVE (PC)
Minor, General

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend”

to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

UNAGING
Minor, Supernatural

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

VENUS’ BLESSING
Minor, General

People are often attracted to you. You get

+3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

VERDITIUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

WANDERER
Free, Social Status

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

WARRIOR
Minor, General

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

WAYS OF THE (LAND)
Major, General

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

WEALTHY
Major, General

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

WELL-TRAVELED
Minor, General

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

WILDERNESS SENSE
Minor, Supernatural

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

WISE ONE
Minor, Social Status

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

Flaws

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-10-24T19:45:05Z

Ethawyn: /* Virtues */ More formatting

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

==== AFFINITY WITH (ART) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

==== ANIMAL KEN ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

==== APT STUDENT ====
''Minor, General''

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

==== ARCANE LORE ====
''Minor, General''

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

==== BERSERK ====
''Minor, General''

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die + Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

==== BOOK LEARNER ====
''Minor, General''

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

==== CAUTIOUS SORCERER ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

==== CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY) ====
''Minor, General''

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

==== CLEAR THINKER ====
''Minor, General''

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

==== CLERK ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== COMMON SENSE ====
''Minor, General''

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

==== COVENFOLK ====
''Free, Social Status''

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

==== CRAFTSMAN ====
''Free, Social Status''

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

==== CUSTOS ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

==== CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE) ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

==== DEATH PROPHECY ====
''Major, General''

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

==== DEFT FORM ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

==== DIEDNE MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

==== DOWSING ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

==== EDUCATED ====
''Minor, General''

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

==== ELEMENTAL MAGIC ====
''Major, Hermetic''

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

==== ENCHANTING MUSIC ====
''Minor, Supernatural''

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

==== ENDURING CONSTITUTION ====
''Minor, General''

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

==== ENDURING MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

==== THE ENIGMA ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.

==== ENTRANCEMENT ====
''Major, Supernatural''

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

==== FAERIE BLOOD ====
==== Minor, Supernatural ====

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

'''Dwarf Blood:''' You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
'''Satyr Blood:''' The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
'''Sidhe Blood:''' You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
'''Undine Blood:''' The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

==== FAERIE MAGIC ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

==== FAILED APPRENTICE ====
''Minor, Social Status''

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

==== FAMOUS ====
''Minor, General''

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

FAST CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

FLAWLESS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1

in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

FREE EXPRESSION
Minor, General

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

FREE STUDY
Minor, Hermetic

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

GENTLE GIFT
Major, Hermetic

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

GENTLEMAN/WOMAN
Minor, Social Status

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

GHOSTLY WARDER
Major, General

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

THE GIFT
Special

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

GOOD TEACHER
Minor, General

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

GIANT BLOOD
Major, General

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

GOSSIP
Minor, General

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too

— as a gossip.

GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

GREATER IMMUNITY
Major, Supernatural

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH
Major, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

GUARDIAN ANGEL
Major, General

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting

in accordance with God’s will.

HARNESSED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

HEARTBEAST
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

HERMETIC MAGUS
Free, Social Status

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

HERMETIC PRESTIGE
Minor, Hermetic

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, General and Hermetic

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

INSPIRATIONAL
Minor, General

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

INTUITION
Minor, General

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

INVENTIVE GENIUS
Minor, Hermetic

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

KEEN VISION
Minor, General

You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

KNIGHT
Minor, Social Status

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

LANDED NOBLE
Major, Social Status

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

LARGE
Minor, General

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

LATENT MAGIC ABILITY
Minor, General

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES
Minor, General

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

LESSER IMMUNITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH
Minor, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

LIFE BOOST
Minor, Hermetic

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

ample Major Magical Foci

This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals.
Aquam: Salt water or fresh water.
Auram: Weather.
Corpus: Men or women.
Herbam: Trees or food plants.
Imaginem: Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together.
Mentem: Emotions or memories.
Terram: Metals or stone.
Necromancy: Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people.
Damage: Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked.
Disguise: Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

LIGHT TOUCH
Minor, General

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

LIGHTNING REFLEXES
Minor, General

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

LONG-WINDED
Minor, General

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

LUCK
Minor, General

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

MAGIC SENSITIVITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

MAGICAL MEMORY
Minor, Hermetic

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS
Major, Social Status

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled

to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male char-

acters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

MASTERED SPELLS
Minor, Hermetic

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

MENDICANT FRIAR
Minor, Social Status

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page

56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

MERCENARY CAPTAIN
Minor, Social Status

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

MERCHANT
Free, Social Status

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

MERCURIAN MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used

in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

METHOD CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

MYTHIC BLOOD
Major, Hermetic

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

Invocation: Level + Penetration
Speak and Gesture: 30
Speak: 25
Gesture: 20
Nither Speak nor Gesture: 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

PEASANT
Free, Social Status

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

PERFECT BALANCE
Minor, General

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add

+6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

PERSONAL VIS SOURCE
Minor, Hermetic

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

PIERCING GAZE
Minor, General

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

PREMONITIONS
Minor, Supernatural

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

PRIEST
Minor, Social Status

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

PROTECTION
Minor, General

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

PUISSANT (ABILITY)
Minor, General

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

PUISSANT (ART)
Minor, Hermetic

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

QUIET MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

RAPID CONVALESCENCE
Minor, General

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

REDCAP
Major, Social Status

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

RELIC
Minor, General

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

RESERVES OF STRENGTH
Minor, General

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

SECOND SIGHT
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

SECONDARY INSIGHT
Major, Hermetic

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of

your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

SELF-CONFIDENT
Minor, General

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

SHAPESHIFTER
Major, Supernatural

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

SHARP EARS
Minor, General

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

SIDE EFFECT
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

SKILLED PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

SKINCHANGER
Minor, Supernatural

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

STRONG-WILLED
Minor, General

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

STUDENT OF (REALM)
Minor, General

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

STUDY BONUS
Minor, Hermetic

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)

5 A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)

10 A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)

15 An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)

20 In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)

25 In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)

30 In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).

35 Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)||
|}

SUBTLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

TEMPORAL INFLUENCE
Minor, General

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

TOUGH
Minor, General

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

TROUPE UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You were raised among a group of entertainers, spending much of your childhood traveling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or storytelling and acting.

TRUE FAITH
Major, General

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

TRUE LOVE (PC)
Minor, General

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropriate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend”

to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

UNAGING
Minor, Supernatural

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not potentially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is potentially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

VENUS’ BLESSING
Minor, General

People are often attracted to you. You get

+3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

VERDITIUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

WANDERER
Free, Social Status

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not question your activities in any way, however.

WARRIOR
Minor, General

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

WAYS OF THE (LAND)
Major, General

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

WEALTHY
Major, General

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

WELL-TRAVELED
Minor, General

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living languages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

WILDERNESS SENSE
Minor, Supernatural

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

WISE ONE
Minor, Social Status

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

Flaws

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a certain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when casting a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disaster, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple commands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, making almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive movement, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effectively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assaulting you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and navigation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people trying to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are frequently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dignified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when taking actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accurately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is automatically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trouble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply personal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political structures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropriate circumstances. Those people you are interested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continually arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken language, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken component, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a relative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too powerful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing little point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and whereabouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) creating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause problems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your mental faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are determined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of conduct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally useful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfortable walking speed is two-thirds that of a normal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point increments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for yourself. (This is not a good Flaw for a player character, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your family actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and provides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrollable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If something is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernatural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The target of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an animal the size of a horse is simply more intelligent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “properly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usually resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and targeting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suffer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punishment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages perfectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spellcasting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow normal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others following your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreasonably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accomplishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfidence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that circumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural background, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you outlawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within reason. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readily identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occasionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the dominant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the violent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumulative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects difficult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your religion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie playing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your status. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hindrance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formulaic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, exposure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fundamentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immediately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or interrupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must participate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generated by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a wondrous new world of strangers, and you are overwhelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as beginning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usually not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sunrise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your formulaic spells take two rounds to cast; spontaneous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspoken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could represent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmity from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penalties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is protecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossible. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodically troubles you with political moves and indirect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a member of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the character attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need rescuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by studying raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occasions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buying Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchanted item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrating magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you generate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being discovered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experience points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who cannot cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intimidate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idiosyncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-10-24T19:06:30Z

Ethawyn:

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY)
Minor, General

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

AFFINITY WITH (ART)
Minor, Hermetic

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

ANIMAL KEN
Minor, Supernatural

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

APT STUDENT
Minor, General

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

ARCANE LORE
Minor, General

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

BERSERK
Minor, General

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die

+ Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

BOOK LEARNER
Minor, General

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

CAUTIOUS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting

spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY)
Minor, General

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

CLEAR THINKER
Minor, General

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

CLERK
Minor, Social Status

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

COMMON SENSE
Minor, General

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

COVENFOLK
Free, Social Status

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

CRAFTSMAN
Free, Social Status

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

CUSTOS
Minor, Social Status

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

DEATH PROPHECY
Major, General

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

DEFT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

DIEDNE MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

DOWSING
Minor, Supernatural

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

EDUCATED
Minor, General

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or

cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

ELEMENTAL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

ENCHANTING MUSIC
Minor, Supernatural

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

ENDURING CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

ENDURING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

THE ENIGMA
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.
ENTRANCEMENT
Major, Supernatural

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

FAERIE BLOOD
Minor, Supernatural

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

Dwarf Blood: You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
Satyr Blood: The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
Sidhe Blood: You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
Undine Blood: The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAERIE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

FAILED APPRENTICE
Minor, Social Status

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

FAMOUS
Minor, General

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

FAST CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

FLAWLESS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1

in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

FREE EXPRESSION
Minor, General

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

FREE STUDY
Minor, Hermetic

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

GENTLE GIFT
Major, Hermetic

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

GENTLEMAN/WOMAN
Minor, Social Status

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

GHOSTLY WARDER
Major, General

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

THE GIFT
Special

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

GOOD TEACHER
Minor, General

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

GIANT BLOOD
Major, General

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

GOSSIP
Minor, General

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too

— as a gossip.

GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

GREATER IMMUNITY
Major, Supernatural

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH
Major, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

GUARDIAN ANGEL
Major, General

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting

in accordance with God’s will.

HARNESSED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

HEARTBEAST
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

HERMETIC MAGUS
Free, Social Status

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

HERMETIC PRESTIGE
Minor, Hermetic

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, General and Hermetic

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

INSPIRATIONAL
Minor, General

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

INTUITION
Minor, General

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

INVENTIVE GENIUS
Minor, Hermetic

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

KEEN VISION
Minor, General

You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

KNIGHT
Minor, Social Status

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

LANDED NOBLE
Major, Social Status

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

LARGE
Minor, General

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

LATENT MAGIC ABILITY
Minor, General

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES
Minor, General

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

LESSER IMMUNITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH
Minor, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

LIFE BOOST
Minor, Hermetic

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

ample Major Magical Foci

This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals.
Aquam: Salt water or fresh water.
Auram: Weather.
Corpus: Men or women.
Herbam: Trees or food plants.
Imaginem: Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together.
Mentem: Emotions or memories.
Terram: Metals or stone.
Necromancy: Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people.
Damage: Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked.
Disguise: Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

LIGHT TOUCH
Minor, General

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

LIGHTNING REFLEXES
Minor, General

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

LONG-WINDED
Minor, General

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

LUCK
Minor, General

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

MAGIC SENSITIVITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

MAGICAL MEMORY
Minor, Hermetic

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS
Major, Social Status

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled

to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male char-

acters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

MASTERED SPELLS
Minor, Hermetic

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

MENDICANT FRIAR
Minor, Social Status

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page

56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

MERCENARY CAPTAIN
Minor, Social Status

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

MERCHANT
Free, Social Status

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

MERCURIAN MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used

in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

METHOD CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

MYTHIC BLOOD
Major, Hermetic

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

Invocation: Level + Penetration
Speak and Gesture: 30
Speak: 25
Gesture: 20
Nither Speak nor Gesture: 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

PEASANT
Free, Social Status

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

PERFECT BALANCE
Minor, General

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add

+6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

PERSONAL VIS SOURCE
Minor, Hermetic

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

PIERCING GAZE
Minor, General

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

PREMONITIONS
Minor, Supernatural

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

PRIEST
Minor, Social Status

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

PROTECTION
Minor, General

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

PUISSANT (ABILITY)
Minor, General

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

PUISSANT (ART)
Minor, Hermetic

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

QUIET MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

RAPID CONVALESCENCE
Minor, General

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

REDCAP
Major, Social Status

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

RELIC
Minor, General

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

RESERVES OF STRENGTH
Minor, General

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

SECOND SIGHT
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

SECONDARY INSIGHT
Major, Hermetic

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of

your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

SELF-CONFIDENT
Minor, General

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

SHAPESHIFTER
Major, Supernatural

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

SHARP EARS
Minor, General

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

SIDE EFFECT
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

SKILLED PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

SKINCHANGER
Minor, Supernatural

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

STRONG-WILLED
Minor, General

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

STUDENT OF (REALM)
Minor, General

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

STUDY BONUS
Minor, Hermetic

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)

5 A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)

10 A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)

15 An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)

20 In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)

25 In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)

30 In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).

35 Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)||
|}

SUBTLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

TEMPORAL INFLUENCE
Minor, General

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

TOUGH
Minor, General

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

TROUPE UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You were raised among a group of enter- tainers, spending much of your childhood trav- eling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or sto- rytelling and acting.

TRUE FAITH
Major, General

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

TRUE LOVE (PC)
Minor, General

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropri- ate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend”

to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

UNAGING
Minor, Supernatural

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not poten- tially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is poten- tially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

VENUS’ BLESSING
Minor, General

People are often attracted to you. You get

+3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

VERDITIUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

WANDERER
Free, Social Status

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not ques- tion your activities in any way, however.

WARRIOR
Minor, General

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

WAYS OF THE (LAND)
Major, General

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

WEALTHY
Major, General

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

WELL-TRAVELED
Minor, General

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living lan- guages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

WILDERNESS SENSE
Minor, Supernatural

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

WISE ONE
Minor, Social Status

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

Flaws

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a cer- tain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when cast- ing a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disas- ter, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple com- mands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, mak- ing almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive move- ment, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effec- tively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assault- ing you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and nav- igation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people try- ing to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are fre- quently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dig- nified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when tak- ing actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accu- rately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is auto- matically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trou- ble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply per- sonal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political struc- tures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropri- ate circumstances. Those people you are inter- ested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continual- ly arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken lan- guage, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken compo- nent, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a rel- ative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too pow- erful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing lit- tle point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and where- abouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) cre- ating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who can- not use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause prob- lems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your men- tal faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are deter- mined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of con- duct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally use- ful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfort- able walking speed is two-thirds that of a nor- mal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point incre- ments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for your- self. (This is not a good Flaw for a player char- acter, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your fam- ily actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and pro- vides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrol- lable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If some- thing is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernat- ural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The tar- get of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an ani- mal the size of a horse is simply more intelli- gent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “prop- erly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usu- ally resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and tar- geting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suf- fer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punish- ment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages per- fectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spell- casting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow nor- mal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others fol- lowing your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreason- ably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accom- plishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfi- dence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that cir- cumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural back- ground, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you out- lawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within rea- son. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readi- ly identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occa- sionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the domi- nant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the vio- lent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumu- lative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects diffi- cult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your reli- gion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie play- ing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your sta- tus. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hin- drance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formula- ic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, expo- sure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fun- damentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immedi- ately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or inter- rupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must partic- ipate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generat- ed by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a won- drous new world of strangers, and you are over- whelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as begin- ning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usu- ally not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sun- rise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your for- mulaic spells take two rounds to cast; sponta- neous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspo- ken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could rep- resent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmi- ty from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penal- ties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is pro- tecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossi- ble. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodical- ly troubles you with political moves and indi- rect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a mem- ber of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the char- acter attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need res- cuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by study- ing raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occa- sions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buy- ing Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchant- ed item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrat- ing magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you gener- ate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being dis- covered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experi- ence points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who can- not cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intim- idate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idio- syncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''

Ars Magica 5E Standard Edition, Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws

2024-10-24T19:05:41Z

Ethawyn: Completed chapter introduction and table

<center>CHAPTER IN PROGRESS</center>
=Chapter Four: Virtues and Flaws=

Almost all characters have some particular talents and some particular problems, represented in the game by Virtues and Flaws.

Virtues and Flaws are either Minor or Major. Virtues cost points, while Flaws grant points. Major Virtues cost three points, while major Flaws grant three points. Minor Virtues and Flaws cost and grant (respectively) one point. Players start with no points for buying Virtues and Flaws, and thus must take Flaws if they want Virtues. A central character may have up to ten points of Flaws, but no more than five minor Flaws.

Virtues provide a benefit to the character, pure and simple. Players rarely try to avoid getting the benefits they have paid for, so the main problem is making sure that they do not try to get benefits in areas they shouldn’t.

Flaws come in two broad types. General Flaws hinder the character, Personality and Story Flaws enhance stories. General Flaws do not have to enhance stories, and Personality and Story Flaws do not have to hinder the character. If a General Flaw will not hinder a character, it is not a Flaw, and the character should not be allowed to take it. Similarly, if a Story or Personality Flaw will not enhance stories, a character should not be allowed to take it. Thus, if you do not want to involve demons in your saga, no character can take Plagued by Demon as a Flaw. Conversely, a player who takes a Story Flaw is saying that he wants his character to be involved in that sort of story, so he should make sure that that is true.

Note that Flaws are not “things you would not want to have were you the character.” They may be things you would very much like to have, but because they are a hindrance or a story hook, they still count as Flaws. This means that some characters may be extremely keen to keep their Flaws. Even more so, a game Flaw need not be a moral flaw, and a game Virtue need not be a moral virtue. Indeed, most moral virtues work well as Personality or Story Flaws, because they get the character involved in stories.

Some Flaws, such as Blind or Mute, could be fixed using Hermetic magic. A character with easy access to such magic can only take such a Flaw if there is some reason why it cannot be fixed, such as that it is part of a character’s Essential Nature (see page 79). In general, characters cannot take Flaws which will quickly be removed in play.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws Rules and Guidelines
|-
|A Virtue or Flaw may be taken more than once only if the description explicitly allows it. Most Virtues and Flaws may only be taken once.

All characters must take one Social Status, and may only take more than one if the descriptions of the Virtues or Flaws explicitly note that they are compatible.

A character should not have more than one Story Flaw. This is a guideline, and may be violated with the whole troupe’s agreement. The risk is that one character will be central to too many stories.

A character can not have more than one Major Personality Flaw. A character should normally not have more than two Personality Flaws in total, as more risks him becoming a caricature.

'''GROGS'''
* You may take up to 3 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You must take one Social Status
* You should not take Story Flaws
* You should not take more than one Personality Flaw
* You may not take Major Vitures or Flaws
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws
* You may not take The Gift

'''COMPANIONS'''
* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You must take at least one Social Status
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
* You may not take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws, unless you have The Gift (this would be highly unusual)

'''MAGI'''

* You may take up to 10 points of Flaws, and an equal number of Virtues
* You may not have more than 5 Minor Flaws
* You may not have more than one Major Hermetic Virtue
* You must take The Gift and the Hermetic Magus Social Status Virtue
* You receive one free Minor Virtue from your choice of House, which you need not balance with a Flaw
* You should take at least one Hermetic Flaw
* You should not take more than one Story Flaw
* You should not take more than two Personality Flaws, and cannot take more than one Major Personality Flaw
|}

== Types of Virtue & Flaw ==

There are several specific types of Virtue and Flaw. These are described here, and every Virtue and Flaw lists its type.

=== The Gift ===

The Gift is a special Virtue, because it has no cost. The character suffers all the penalties of The Gift, just as magi do (see page 75), but can be taught Supernatural Abilities without having to take the corresponding Virtues (see page 166 for rules). Most importantly, the character can be taught Hermetic Magic, so all magi must have this Virtue. A character with The Gift, even if he is not a magus, may take Hermetic Virtues and Flaws which relate to intrinsic ability rather than background or training.

Characters may take Virtues that grant Supernatural Abilities without taking The Gift, and such characters do not suffer the penalties imposed by The Gift. However, such characters may not learn new Supernatural Abilities in the course of the saga, although they may improve the ones they already have.

Characters who have The Gift may start play with a single Supernatural Ability, without having to take any other Virtue, but if they wish to learn others they must find opportunities to learn others in the course of the saga. They may also take Virtues granting Supernatural Abilities if they wish to have more Abilities at character creation. Note that it is harder for a character with Supernatural Abilities to become a Hermetic magus (see “Training Your Apprentice” on page 106), so you may not wish to take any abilities if you plan for the character to become an apprentice. The ability to cast Hermetic magic is the single supernatural ability possessed by Hermetic magi in virtue of The Gift; again, they may take more Supernatural Ability Virtues if they wish. Grogs can never have The Gift, as a character with The Gift is too important to be a grog. As a rule, companions should only have The Gift if they are intended to become magi. Troupes should not allow any other Gifted characters unless they are absolutely sure that
they want them.

=== Hermetic ===

Only characters with The Gift can take these Virtues and Flaws, and some are only applicable to Hermetic magi who have already completed their training.

=== Social Status ===

These Virtues and Flaws indicate your place in society, something that is very important in the hierarchical world of Mythic Europe. Some Social Status Virtues are free, which means that they do not cost any points to buy.

=== Supernatural ===

Supernatural Virtues and Flaws provide the character with some benefit that goes beyond the mundane. All Supernatural Virtues and Flaws are associated with one of the four realms, Magic, Faerie, Infernal, and Divine, and most are associated with the Magic Realm. The main exceptions are Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood, which are always associated with Faerie. Players may choose to have most Supernatural Virtues and Flaws granted by the Faerie Realm, and in some cases, with the troupe’s approval, Divine or Infernal sources may be appropriate.

The realm of a Virtue or Flaw determines how it interacts with mystical auras (see page 183), and provides important background color. In addition, a character with a Supernatural Virtue or Flaw is immune to warping caused by living in a high aura associated with the same realm (see page 167).

=== Personality ===

A Major Personality Flaw is an aspect of the character’s personality that defines them and gets them into trouble. This is supposed to make the character more fun to play, by creating lots of story complications. It is not supposed to be crippling, and a character can control the Flaw when acting on it would be obviously and immediately suicidal, although not necessarily when it is merely risky. In particular, a Major Personality Flaw is much less of a hindrance to the character than a Major General Flaw, at least most of the time. Note that Major Personality Flaws need not be characteristics that other people think poorly of.

A Major Personality Flaw should always be something that makes the character act. Depression and angst are unsuitable as Major Personality Flaws, as they will make the character sit moping at home, and keep the player from having fun.

A character should not have more than one Major Personality Flaw, as the Personality Flaw should be what people think of immediately when they think of the character.

Minor Personality Flaws are aspects of a character’s personality that strongly color much of what he does, but do not really interfere with or guide his life. The storyguide may occasionally require you to spend a Confidence Point to act against a Minor Personality Flaw, but most of the time it merely provides a handle for roleplaying.

Most characters should not have more than one Minor Personality Flaw, lest they move from entertaining to profoundly irritating. Grogs may often be an exception to this.

The main difference between Major and Minor Personality Flaws is one of intensity. A Major Personality Flaw constantly drives your character to act and get involved in stories, while a Minor Flaw merely colors his life.

=== Story ===

Story Flaws are background features which can drag the character into stories. Most count as Major Flaws because they give the storyguide a way to force your character to get involved in a story, no matter how inconvenient it might be. Most of the time, however, they are merely background color. You should not take more than one Story Flaw, Major or Minor, to avoid having a single character unduly dominate the saga.

When creating your own Story Flaws, bear in mind that they should always depend on someone or something outside the character, so that the storyguide can decide when your hook drags you off on an adventure. An internal Story Flaw is really a Personality Flaw (see above).

Minor Story Flaws are much the same as Major Story Flaws, except that the character gets some solid benefit from the situation as well as being dragged into stories at inopportune moments.

Note that, if you take a Story Flaw, your character cannot refuse to get involved in a story based on that Flaw because you would rather he did something else.

=== General ===

General Virtues and Flaws cover everything else. Most provide bonuses or penalties to mundane activities.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Personality and Story Flaws
|-
| In a typical saga with five players, each of whom has a companion and a magus, there may be ten personality and ten story flaws. This means that a given flaw will probably only have an effect one story in twenty. If you are planning to run multi-session stories, or a short saga, you may, therefore, want to limit the number of such flaws that the players can take, because otherwise they may never come into play
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Virtues and Flaws
|-
! colspan="4" | Virtues
|-
|-valign="top"
|

The Gift

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Diedne Magic 
Elemental Magic 
Flawless Magic 
Flexible Formulaic Magic 
Gentle Gift 
Life-Linked Spontaneous Magic 
Major Magical Focus 
Mercurian Magic 
Mythic Blood 
Secondary Insight 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Entrancement 
Greater Immunity 
Greater Purifying Touch 
Shapeshifter 
Strong Faerie Blood 

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Landed Noble 
Magister in Artibus 
Redcap 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Death Prophecy 
Ghostly Warder 
Giant Blood 
Guardian Angel 
True Faith 
Ways of the (Land) 
Wealthy 
||
'''HERMETIC, MINOR''' 
Adept Laboratory Student 
Affinity with Art 
Cautious Sorcerer 
Cyclic Magic (positive) 
Deft Form 
Enduring Magic 
The Enigma 
Faerie Magic 
Fast Caster 
Free Study 
Harnessed Magic 
Heartbeast 
Hermetic Prestige 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inventive Genius 
Life Boost 
Minor Magical Focus 
Magical Memory 
Mastered Spells 
Method Caster 
Personal Vis Source 
Puissant Art 
Quiet Magic 
Side Effect 
Skilled Parens 
Special Circumstances 
Study Bonus 
Subtle Magic 
Verditius Magic 

||


'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Animal Ken 
Dowsing 
Enchanting Music 
Lesser Immunity 
Lesser Purifying Touch 
Magic Sensitivity 
Premonitions 
Second Sight 
Sense Holiness and Unholiness 
Skinchanger 
Wilderness Sense

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Clerk 
Custos 
Failed Apprentice 
Gentleman/woman 
Knight 
Mendicant Friar 
Mercenary Captain 
Priest 
Wise One 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Affinity with Ability 
Apt Student 
Arcane Lore 
Berserk 
Book Learner 
Cautious with Ability 
Clear Thinker 
Common Sense 
Educated 
Enduring Constitution 
Faerie Blood 
Famous 
Free Expression 
Good Teacher 
Gossip 
Great (Characteristic) 
Improved Characteristics 
Inoffensive to Animals 
Inspirational 
Intuition 
Keen Vision 

||

'''General, MINOR (Continued)''' 
Large 
Latent Magical Ability 
Learn (Ability) from Mistakes 
Light Touch 
Lightning Reflexes 
Long-Winded 
Luck 
Rapid Convalescence 
Perfect Balance 
Piercing Gaze 
Privileged Upbringing 
Protection 
Puissant Ability 
Relic 
Reserves of Strength 
Self-Confident 
Sharp Ears 
Social Contacts 
Strong-Willed 
Student of (Realm) 
Temporal Influence 
Tough 
Troupe Upbringing 
True Love (PC) 
Unaging 
Venus’ Blessing 
Warrior 
Well-Traveled

'''SOCIAL STATUS, FREE''' 
Covenfolk 
Craftsman 
Hermetic Magus 
Merchant 
Peasant 
Wanderer
|-
! colspan="4" | Flaws
|-
|-valign="top"
|

'''HERMETIC, MAJOR''' 
Blatant Gift 
Chaotic Magic 
Deficient Technique 
Difficult Longevity Ritual 
Magic Addiction 
Necessary Condition 
Painful Magic 
Restriction 
Rigid Magic 
Short-Ranged Magic 
Study Requirement 
Twilight Prone 
Unstructured Caster 
Waster of Vis 
Weak Magic Resistance 
Weak Spontaneous Magic 

'''PERSONALITY, MAJOR OR MINOR''' 
Ambitious 
Avaricious 
Compassionate 
Driven 
Envious 
Generous 
Greedy 
Hatred 
Lecherous 
Meddler 
Optimistic 
Overconfident 
Pious 
Proud 
Wrathful 

'''STORY, MAJOR''' 
Black Sheep 
Curse of Venus 
Dark Secret 
Dependent 
Diabolic Past 
Difficult Underlings 
Enemies 
Favors 
Feud 
Fury 
Indiscreet 
Mistaken Identity 
Monastic Vows 
Oath of Fealty 
Plagued by Supernatural Entity 
Supernatural Nuisance 
Tormenting Master 
True Love (NPC) 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MAJOR''' 
Outlaw 
Outsider 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MAJOR''' 
Age Quickly 
Greater Malediction 
Lycanthrope 

'''GENERAL, MAJOR''' 
Blind 
Crippled 
Deaf 
Dwarf 
Enfeebled 
Low Self-Esteem 
Magical Air 
Mute 
No Hands 
Poor 

HERMETIC, MINOR 
Careless Sorcerer 
Clumsy Magic 
Creative Block 
Cyclic Magic (negative) 
Deficient Form 
Deleterious Circumstances 
Difficult Spontaneous Magic 
Disjointed Magic 
Disorientating Magic
Flawed Parma Magica 
Hedge Wizard 
Incompatible Arts 
Infamous Master 
Limited Magic Resistance 
Loose Magic 
Offensive to Animals 
Poor Formulaic Magic 
Short-Lived Magic 
Slow Caster 
Susceptibility to Divine Power 
Susceptibility to Faerie Power 
Susceptibility to Infernal Power 
Unimaginative Learner 
Unpredictable Magic 
Warped Magic 
Weak Enchanter 
Weak Magic 
Weak Parens 
Weak Scholar 
Weird Magic 

||

'''PERSONALITY, MINOR''' 
Busybody 
Carefree 
Compulsion 
Continence 
Covenant Upbringing 
Delusion 
Depressed 
Dutybound 
Faerie Upbringing 
Fear 
Higher Purpose 
Humble 
Judged Unfairly 
Lost Love 
Noncombatant 
Obsessed 
Oversensitive 
Nocturnal 
Pessimistic 
Poor Memory 
Prohibition 
Reckless 
Reclusive 
Short Attention Span 
Simple-Minded 
Sheltered Upbringing 
Soft-Hearted 
Temperate 
Transvestite 
Vow 
Weakness 
Weak-Willed 

'''STORY, MINOR''' 
Animal Companion 
Blackmail 
Close Family Ties 
Faerie Friend 
Heir 
Magical Animal Companion 
Mentor 
Visions 

||

'''SOCIAL STATUS, MINOR''' 
Branded Criminal 
Outcast 
Outlaw Leader 

'''SUPERNATURAL, MINOR''' 
Lesser Malediction 
Offensive to Animals 
Visions 

'''GENERAL, MINOR''' 
Ability Block 
Afflicted Tongue 
Arthritis 
Clumsy 
Disfigured 
Feral Upbringing 
Fragile Constitution 
Hunchback 
Incomprehensible 
Infamous 
Lame 
Missing Ear 
Missing Eye 
Missing Hand 
Motion Sickness 
No Sense of Direction 
Obese 
Offensive to Animals 
Palsied Hands 
Poor (Characteristic) 
Poor Eyesight 
Poor Hearing 
Poor Student 
Small Frame 
Social Handicap 
Tainted with Evil 
Weak Characteristics

|}

== Virtues ==

==== ADEPT LABORATORY STUDENT ====
''Minor, Hermetic''

You digest the instruction of others quite easily. You get a +6 bonus to Lab Totals when working from the lab texts of others, including when reinventing spells.

AFFINITY WITH (ABILITY)
Minor, General

All Study Totals for one Ability are increased by half, as are any experience points you put in that Ability at character creation. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it again for different Abilities. If you take this Virtue for an Ability, you may exceed the normal age-based cap during character generation (see page 31) by two points for that Ability.

AFFINITY WITH (ART)
Minor, Hermetic

Your Study Totals for one Hermetic Art are increased by one half, rounded up. At character creation, any experience points you put into that Art are also increased by one half (rounded up), and you may exceed the normal recommended limits. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts.

ANIMAL KEN
Minor, Supernatural

You can communicate with animals as if they were human beings. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Animal Ken 1 (page 62).

APT STUDENT
Minor, General

You are particularly good at learning from others. When being taught by someone else, add five to your Advancement Total.

ARCANE LORE
Minor, General

You may take Arcane Abilities during character generation. Unless you have The Gift, you cannot learn Parma Magica. You get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Arcane Abilities.

A Gifted character who is not a Hermetic magus and knows Parma Magica must take the Major Story Flaw Enemy: Entire Order of Hermes, as magi are bound by their Oath to slay the character on sight, unless he immediately joins the Order. Such a character cannot be played in a normal saga, as the other player characters have to kill him.

BERSERK
Minor, General

You are capable of entering a blinding rage when in combat or frustrating situations. You automatically gain the Personality Trait Angry +2 (or more, at your option). Any time you take a wound or wound an enemy, roll a stress die and add your Angry score. A roll of 9+ means you go berserk. The storyguide can also call for a roll when you are strongly frustrated. You may deliberately try to go berserk. In this case, you only need a 6+ when you take a wound or wound an enemy, or a 9+ if you have not been wounded or caused a wound. While berserk, you get +2 to Attack and Soak scores, but suffer a –2 penalty to Defense. While berserk, you cannot retreat, hesitate to attack, or give quarter. If you are still berserk when there are no enemies present, you attack your friends. You may roll once per round to calm down if you desire, requiring a stress die

+ Perception — Angry against an Ease Factor of 6. You may learn Martial Abilities at character creation.

BOOK LEARNER
Minor, General

You have a talent for comprehending the writings of others. When studying from books, treat them as if they were three Quality levels higher than they actually are.

CAUTIOUS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are very careful with magic, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail. You roll three fewer botch dice when casting

spells (either spontaneous or formulaic), and when working in the laboratory. This Virtue may not reduce the number of botch dice rolled below one. However, its effects are applied before any other effects which reduce botch dice, such as spell mastery (see page 86), and they may reduce the number of botch dice to zero.

CAUTIOUS WITH (ABILITY)
Minor, General

You are very careful with a specific Ability, and are less likely to fail spectacularly if you do fail when using it. You roll two fewer botch dice than normal whenever you are required to roll botch dice for that Ability. This may mean that you roll no botch dice. This Virtue may apply to any Ability, even one you cannot learn at character creation.

CLEAR THINKER
Minor, General

You think logically and rationally. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to resist lies, confusion, befuddlement, and subterfuge — whether magical or mundane.

CLERK
Minor, Social Status

You are a member of the literate class and are either a professional scribe, accountant, lawyer, student, or functionary. Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you are male, you may be in minor orders (acolyte, exorcist, lector, or door-keeper), in which case you may marry and still benefit from being a member of the clergy and as such subject to canon rather than secular law (see page 205). Male characters may also be sub-deacons or deacons, the lesser two holy orders, in which case they would normally be expected to be unmarried. However, if they were already married, and promise complete sexual abstinence, they may still be ordained to these orders. A man may not marry after ordination to holy orders. Those in holy orders are also subject to canon, rather than secular, law. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

COMMON SENSE
Minor, General

Whenever you are about to do something contrary to what is sensible in the game setting, common sense (the storyguide) alerts you to the error. This is an excellent Virtue for a beginning player, as it legitimizes any help the storyguide may give.

COVENFOLK
Free, Social Status

You are a member of the covenant staff, and may have lived there all your life. You are supported by the covenant, and so your standard of living is determined by the covenant’s resources rather than your own. You may not take the Wealthy Major Virtue or the Poor Major Flaw.

CRAFTSMAN
Free, Social Status

You live by making and selling goods. You are probably a free resident of a town, but you may be from a rural area. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

CUSTOS
Minor, Social Status

You are an employee of a covenant, but you have high status within the walls. You may be a grog, or a specialist, or a manager. You may take one group of restricted Abilities during character generation, either Martial, Academic, or Arcane Abilities. If you choose Martial or Arcane Abilities, you may still learn to speak Latin, although you cannot read or write it. As a covenant employee, your wealth is determined by the covenant’s prosperity, and you may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

This Virtue may also apply to employees of other institutions, such as a noble household or a monastery.

CYCLIC MAGIC (POSITIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature (solar, lunar, or seasonal, for example) and as such, is more potent at specific times. At those times, you receive a +3 bonus to all spell rolls. The bonus also applies to Lab Totals if the positive part of the cycle covers the whole season. The cycle of your magic must be regular and approved by the storyguide. Furthermore, the length of time when the bonus applies must be equal to the amount of time when it does not.

DEATH PROPHECY
Major, General

You have been blessed or cursed as to your fate. Someone (a magician, a faerie, or other supernatural creature) has put a condition on your death, and until the condition is met, you will not die, though you can be seriously injured. You heal normally, but cannot die as a result of wounds or old age. Unfortunately for you, fate or bad planning can bring about the conditions in unexpected ways. If, for instance, your death condition is to fear only boars, you should be wary of men bearing boars on their coats of arms or of inns named after boars, in addition to the purely mundane creature. This symbolism may not be obvious: a man known as a “pig” in his village might also count as a boar.

The storyguide must keep the prophecy in mind and give fair warning of items related to the prophecy. This is a Major Virtue because the character knows he can get away with insane risks; sneaking his prophecy up on him is an unfair way of negating the value of the Virtue. Players may only take this Virtue with the agreement of the storyguide or troupe.

DEFT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

You are particularly skilled with one Form. You suffer no penalty to the Casting Total casting spells in that Form when using non-standard voicings/gestures (see page 83), including using no voice or gestures because you are in a non-human form. Voice Range spells still have a Range based on how loudly you are speaking.

DIEDNE MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic lineage and traditions are from the druids and the vanquished former house of Diedne, making you especially skilled with spontaneous magic. When you cast a spontaneous spell without expending fatigue, you may choose to divide by five or by two. If you choose to divide by five, you need not roll a stress die, and cannot botch, just as normal. If you choose to divide by two, you must roll a stress die, and may botch.

When you expend fatigue on casting a spontaneous spell, the lowest applicable Art is doubled before the whole total is divided by two. You still roll a stress die, and may botch.

You must keep your lineage hidden from the Order, giving you the Major Story Flaw Dark Secret. This is in addition to your normal allowance of Flaws, and does not grant you any points with which to buy Virtues.

DOWSING
Minor, Supernatural

You have the ability to find things nearby through the use of a dowsing rod (usually a forked stick) and your own intuitive sense. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Dowsing 1 (page 64).

EDUCATED
Minor, General

You have been educated in a grammar school, and may have attended a university or

cathedral school. You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. During character generation you get an additional 50 experience points, which must be spent on Latin and Artes Liberales.

ELEMENTAL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You have been trained in the ability to manipulate raw elemental forms (Ignem, Auram, Terram and Aquam), and view them as a connected whole rather than four separate Arts. Whenever you successfully study one of these Arts (that is, gain at least one experience point from study), you gain an additional experience point in each of the other three.

Your elemental magics are also more flexible than those of other magi — there is no disadvantage in adding elemental Form requisites to any elemental spell. If an Aquam, Auram, Ignem, or Terram spell has another element as a requisite, you may ignore the requisite. You must still use the primary Art, even if the requisite is higher.

ENCHANTING MUSIC
Minor, Supernatural

When you set your mind to it, you can magically induce emotions and beliefs in others with your music. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Enchanting Music 1 (page 65).

ENDURING CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You can withstand pain and fatigue. Decrease the penalties for reduced Fatigue levels by one point, and reduce your total penalty from wounds by one point (but not below zero). You also get +3 on rolls to resist pain.

ENDURING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

The effects of your spells tend to last longer than usual (though Concentration, Momentary, and Ring spells remain just that). The storyguide secretly rolls a simple die; the number rolled is a multiple to the spell’s normal duration. This is usually, but not always, a good thing. This Virtue does not affect the duration of Ritual spells.

THE ENIGMA
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of The Enigma (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Criamon. Note that all Criamon magi get this Virtue free at character creation.
ENTRANCEMENT
Major, Supernatural

You have the power to control another’s will by staring into their eyes and giving them a verbal command. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Entrancement 1 (page 65).

FAERIE BLOOD
Minor, Supernatural

Somewhere in your ancestry there is a faerie, and this relation gives you an intuitive grasp of the motivations and personalities of those mystical folk. Faeries are more comfortable around you than around other humans, and given time, may even forget the mortal blood in your veins.

You are resistant to aging, and get –1 to all aging rolls.

Type of Faerie Blood (pick one, or create a similar one):

Dwarf Blood: You are descended from the master craftsmen of the fay, and get a +1 bonus to any total including a Craft Ability.
Goblin Blood: Your ancestors were the sneaky inhabitants of the shadows underground, and you get a +1 bonus on all totals involving stealth.
Satyr Blood: The satyrs are notoriously lecherous. You get a +1 bonus to Communication and Presence totals when dealing with sexually compatible characters.
Sidhe Blood: You are descended from one of the noble fay who rule the lands of Summer and sunlight. Because of the striking and unusual qualities of your nature add +1 to your Presence, but not to more than +3. Many mortals may consider you fascinating or alluring.
Undine Blood: The undines are the faeries of the water, and you get a +2 bonus to any action taken underwater, which will partially offset any penalty applied.
Characters with Faerie Blood can learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAERIE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Faerie Magic (see page 92), and thus are a member of House Merinita. Note that all Merinita magi gain this Virtue for free at character generation.

FAILED APPRENTICE
Minor, Social Status

You were once apprenticed to a mage, but something kept you from completing your studies. Perhaps your Gift was incomplete or some grievous mishap robbed you of it altogether. You may still work for your former master or for the covenant in some other capacity. Magi welcome you and have compassion for you — those who are given to such emotions, anyway. You may learn Academic and Arcane Abilities during character creation, and you are familiar with the lives of magi. You may not have The Gift, but if your Gift was not completely destroyed, you may have some Supernatural Abilities. You may learn Magic Theory and serve a magus as a laboratory assistant. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

FAMOUS
Minor, General

You have a good Reputation of level 4. Choose any reputation you like (it need not be justified), and one type.

FAST CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic takes less time to perform than that of other magi. You gain +3 to Initiative to cast spells in combat.

FLAWLESS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You automatically master every spell that you learn. All your spells start with a score of 1

in the corresponding Ability. You may choose a different special ability for every spell you have. Further, all experience points you put into Spell Mastery Abilities are doubled.

FLEXIBLE FORMULAIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can vary the effects of formulaic spells to a slight degree, while still getting the benefits of casting known magic. You may raise or lower the casting level of the spell by five to raise or lower one (only) of Range, Duration, and Target by one step, as long as this does not violate any of the normal limits on formulaic magic. Casting success, fatigue loss, and Penetration are all calculated based on the casting level of the spell. You cannot manipulate Ritual magic in this way.

FREE EXPRESSION
Minor, General

You have the imagination and creativity needed to compose a new ballad or to paint an original picture, and have the potential to be a great artist. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to create a new work of art.

FREE STUDY
Minor, Hermetic

You are better at figuring things out for yourself than you are at poring over books. Add +3 to rolls when studying from raw vis.

GENTLE GIFT
Major, Hermetic

Unlike other magi, whose Magical nature disturbs normal people and animals, your Gift is subtle and quiet. You don’t suffer the usual penalties when interacting with people and animals.

GENTLEMAN/WOMAN
Minor, Social Status

You are a minor member (possibly illegitimate) of a noble family. You do not stand to inherit from your relatives, but are still treated as one of their own and may be addressed as “Lord” or “Lady.” You probably reside near the covenant with your relatives. Although you do not want for anything, you have no vast wealth of your own. You may occasionally ask your family to buy expensive equipment for you, but you will need a convincing rationale. You are expected to wait on your relations much of the time or you will lose the benefits of family (though you will keep your social standing if you can otherwise maintain your normal lifestyle). The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

GHOSTLY WARDER
Major, General

A ghost watches over you. It might be a grandparent, a childhood friend, or anyone else who cares for you enough to stay around after death. The ghost is invisible and silent to all but you and those with Second Sight (see page 67). It can see and hear what is going on around you and makes an excellent spy, since it can leave your presence once per day for up to half an hour. However, death does not leave people in their normal state of mind, so the ghost probably has some quirks that make it less than dependable — it might even encourage you to join it on the other side. The ghost has 300 experience points in various Abilities that it can use to advise you, and ghosts may take any Abilities. See page 194 for an example of a ghostly warder.

THE GIFT
Special

You have the ability to work magic. See “The Gift” on page 36 for full details.

GOOD TEACHER
Minor, General

You can explain new concepts and skills with great facility. Add three to the Quality of any books that you write, and five to the Advancement Total of anyone who studies with you.

GIANT BLOOD
Major, General

The blood of the ancient race of giants flows in your veins. Though you are not as large as your ancestors, you are up to eight feet tall and can weigh as much as 500 pounds. Your Size is +2, so you take wounds in 7-point increments, rather than the normal 5 (see page 171). You also gain +1 to both Strength and Stamina. This bonus may raise your scores in those Characteristics as high as +6. You cannot take this Virtue and Large, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

GOSSIP
Minor, General

You have regular social contacts in the area that provide you with all kinds of information about local social and political goings-on. On a simple roll of 6+, you hear interesting news before almost everyone else. You treat all local Reputations as twice their actual level. With some well-placed words, you may be able to bestow new Reputations (whether deserved or not). You quite likely have a Reputation, too

— as a gossip.

GREAT (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You may raise any Characteristic that already has a score of at least +3 by one point, to no more than +5. Make sure you describe what it is about you that causes that increase (such as sheer bulk, a lean build, or extreme charisma). You may take this Virtue twice for the same Characteristic, and for more than one Characteristic.

GREATER IMMUNITY
Major, Supernatural

You are completely immune to one hazard which is both common and potentially deadly. For example, you might be immune to fire or to iron (and only iron) weapons. You may not take immunity to aging — see the Unaging Supernatural Minor Virtue (page 50) instead. This immunity applies to mundane and magical versions of the thing. If you are immune to fire, you are also immune to magically created fire.

GREATER PURIFYING TOUCH
Major, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, cure a single serious disease. This disease should be either life-threatening or seriously disabling, and should be one from which people do not normally recover by themselves. You must choose the disease that you can cure when you take this Virtue, and you can only cure that disease. You can only choose a disease, not other types of injury or misfortune. See page 180 for more information on diseases.

GUARDIAN ANGEL
Major, General

You have learned to hear the words of a divine watcher who gives you practical and spiritual advice. The angel whispers in your ear and tells you what is best for you spiritually, rather than materially. He approves of violence only when there is a holy reason — often difficult to demonstrate. If you act against the angel’s advice, he may leave you until you correct your ways. The angel has only a limited awareness of your thoughts, but when you speak aloud, he can hear and converse with you. Your guardian angel can also help in two practical ways. First, he can grant you a +5 bonus to Soak. Second, he can grant you a Magic Resistance of 15. This magic resistance is not compatible with a magus’s Parma Magica, or magic resistance from most other sources, but it does add to the magic resistance resulting from Faith Points (see page 189). The angel only grants you these bonuses if you are acting

in accordance with God’s will.

HARNESSED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have great control over your spells. You are able to cancel any of your spells simply by concentrating. You can even cancel the magic in magic items which you created. The act of canceling your magic should be treated as if you were casting a spell for timing and concentration purposes. If you are distracted and fail a Concentration roll, another attempt may be made in a later round. Spells and magic items can be canceled out over any distance, but once they have been canceled, you must recast a spell or reinvest a power in a magic item to start the effect again.

The drawback is that when you die, all of your spells and magic items sputter out.

HEARTBEAST
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of the Heartbeast (see page 91), and thus are a member of House Bjornaer. Note that all Bjornaer magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

HERMETIC MAGUS
Free, Social Status

You are a member of the Order of Hermes. All magi must take this as their Social Status, and only magi may take it.

HERMETIC PRESTIGE
Minor, Hermetic

Because of something in your background, other magi look up to you even if you haven’t earned their respect. Some envy you, and most will certainly expect more from you than from others. You gain a Reputation of level 3 within the Order.

IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have an additional three points to spend on buying Characteristics, but you are still limited to a maximum score of +3 in any single Characteristic unless you take the Virtue Great Characteristic. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

INOFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, General and Hermetic

Your Gift does not bother animals, although it still has the normal effects on people. Animals with a Might score might react either way, depending on the animal. As a rule, if the animal reacts positively to The Gift most of the time, it reacts positively to you because you do have The Gift. If it reacts negatively, this Virtue over-rides it. UnGifted characters may take this Virtue if they have the Flaw Magical Air (page 56).

INSPIRATIONAL
Minor, General

You are a stirring speaker or a heroic figure, and can urge people to great efforts. You give targets a +3 bonus to rolls for appropriate Personality Traits.

INTUITION
Minor, General

You have a natural sensitivity that allows you to make the right decisions more often than luck can account for. Whenever you are given a choice in which luck plays a major role (such as deciding which of three unexplored paths to follow), you have a good chance of choosing correctly. The storyguide should secretly roll a simple die. On a 6+, your intuition kicks in and you make whatever might be considered the “right” decision. Otherwise, you fail to get any flash of insight and must make the decision without aid.

INVENTIVE GENIUS
Minor, Hermetic

Invention comes naturally to you. You receive +3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions. If you experiment, you get +6.

KEEN VISION
Minor, General

You can see farther and more clearly than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving sight, not including attacks with missile weapons.

KNIGHT
Minor, Social Status

You are a knight, a member of the noble classes and one of the elite warriors of Europe. Unless you are Poor, you may have high quality weapons and armor, and a horse. Typical armaments for a mid-13th century knight are lance, sword, heater shield, a complete mail suit, and a warhorse. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Landed Noble Virtue.

LANDED NOBLE
Major, Social Status

You owe fealty and service to a higher noble, and control land, serfs, and men-atarms. You have half a dozen servants at your manor house, including a couple of bodyguards. Your servants should be controlled by the rest of the troupe. You have sworn an Oath of Fealty, and so must balance this Virtue with that Flaw. You get the normal points for Oath of Fealty. You are wealthier than most characters, but have no additional free time. You have the power to enforce the law within your fief, but you may not impose the death penalty, nor may you mutilate criminals. Floggings and fines are the normal penalties you impose.

If you are Poor, your fief is either very small, or in a poor area for farming with few other resources. You must spend every season managing it, or it may collapse completely, leaving you effectively landless. You are no wealthier than most average characters, and you have only a couple of servants.

Wealthy Landed Nobles control more than one fief, and have bailiffs or stewards for each, so that they do not need to devote any time to looking after their lands. You are significantly richer than most Wealthy characters, and could afford to build a small castle or a large chapel within a cathedral. You have around fifty servants, including a significant number of warriors.

This Status Virtue is compatible with the Knight Minor Status Virtue, but unlike that Virtue it’s available to male and female characters.

LARGE
Minor, General

Your Size is +1 instead of 0, so you are between six and seven feet tall. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in six point intervals rather than five point intervals. (See page 171). You cannot take both this Virtue and Giant Blood, Small Frame, or Dwarf.

LATENT MAGIC ABILITY
Minor, General

You have a magical quality that has not yet manifested itself. You probably do not realize you have this capacity; if you are a magus, your master failed to detect it during your apprenticeship. At the storyguide’s discretion, this quality might appear spontaneously or because of some relevant event (like drinking faerie wine). This is not The Gift, and the latent ability is more limited than that.

LEARN (ABILITY) FROM MISTAKES
Minor, General

You are able to improve a particular Ability through the expedient of repeated failure. The first time in a given game session that you botch a roll or fail by exactly one point, you gain five experience points in the Ability. The roll must have come up naturally in the course of the story. You may take this Virtue several times, once for each Ability chosen.

LESSER IMMUNITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are immune to some hazard which is either rare, or not deadly, or both. See “Greater Immunity,” page 43.

LESSER PURIFYING TOUCH
Minor, Supernatural

You can, with a touch and the expenditure of a Fatigue level, heal a specific illness. This illness should be one that people often recover from on their own, or one that is not particularly serious. You can only choose an illness, not an injury or other misfortune. See page 180 for rules on diseases.

LIFE BOOST
Minor, Hermetic

You may boost your formulaic spell casting totals by expending additional Fatigue levels. Each Fatigue level gives you an additional bonus of +5 on the roll, which can yield very impressive Penetration totals. You may burn more Fatigue levels than you possess. If you do, you must Soak damage, without the help of armor. The Damage total is 5 for every additional Fatigue level spent, plus a stress die. Thus, if you spend three additional levels, you must Soak a damage of 15 + stress die, with your Soak (no armor) + stress die. Fatigue levels spent in this way are spent regardless of the success or failure of the casting roll, and any wounds taken are similarly taken even if you fail to cast the spell. You can kill yourself doing this. The total number of Fatigue levels to be used must be committed before the casting roll is made.

LIFE-LINKED SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You can do more with spontaneous magic than most magi at the cost of your own life energy. When you decide to use this ability in casting a spontaneous spell, you declare the level of effect you wish to produce before rolling. This level may include a number of levels of penetration (see page 82). For example,

ample Major Magical Foci

This list is merely exemplary. Other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds, or mammals, or domesticated animals.
Aquam: Salt water or fresh water.
Auram: Weather.
Corpus: Men or women.
Herbam: Trees or food plants.
Imaginem: Visual images, auditory images, tactile images, or taste and smell together.
Mentem: Emotions or memories.
Terram: Metals or stone.
Necromancy: Corpus and Mentem as applied to the bodies and spirits of dead people.
Damage: Any Art, as long as the effect does damage directly, either by inflicting a wound or doing a certain amount of damage which can be soaked.
Disguise: Changing the appearance of something, by any means.
you can choose to cast a level 10 effect at level 20, to give a penetration of 10 plus your Penetration score.

Roll to cast a fatiguing spontaneous spell. If your result is higher than the level you declared, you spend only one Fatigue level as usual. If your result is less than the level you declared, you must expend one additional Fatigue level per five points (or fraction thereof) by which you missed the target level. If you run out of Fatigue levels, you take a wound. The number of levels still needed for the spell is treated as the amount by which a damage total exceeds your soak, and you take the corresponding wound. You can kill yourself this way.

A maga with this Virtue may still cast fatiguing spontaneous spells normally.

LIGHT TOUCH
Minor, General

You have especially good hand-eye coordination and great proficiency for using your hands in precise, fast ways. You gain +1 to all rolls involving subtle manipulation of objects (like picking pockets) and roll one less botch die than you normally would in such activities (minimum of one). This bonus does not apply to archery, but does apply to playing musical instruments.

LIGHTNING REFLEXES
Minor, General

You respond to surprises almost instantly. In fact, your reflexes are sometimes so fast that you don’t have a chance to think about how you are going to respond. Whenever you are surprised or startled, roll a stress die + Quickness. If you get a 3 or better, you respond reflexively. You must tell the storyguide on each occasion what one type of action (attacking, blocking, running, etc.) you would like to respond with. If attacking in response, you gain +9 to your Initiative Total. The storyguide is the final arbiter of what happens (though it is always in the best interests of your immediate self-preservation). You only react to threats that you are not fully aware of, so you don’t get a bonus against an assassin you watch sneak up on you. Note that you do not get a choice about whether to react. You could just as easily skewer a friend sneaking up in fun as you would an assassin about to strike. Also note that you must perceive an action to react to it — you can still be easily killed in your sleep. This Virtue gives you no special powers of perception.

LONG-WINDED
Minor, General

You can last longer when exerting yourself than most, and gain +3 on all your Fatigue rolls. This bonus does not apply to casting spells.

LUCK
Minor, General

You perform well in situations where luck is more of a factor than skill or talent. You get

+1 to +3 (storyguide’s discretion) on rolls in such situations, depending upon how much luck is involved. You do well at games of chance, but may be labeled a cheater if you play them too often.

MAGIC SENSITIVITY
Minor, Supernatural

You are often able to identify a place or object as magical. However, your sensitivity makes you more susceptible to magical effects: subtract your Magic Sensitivity score from all magic resistance rolls you make. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Magic Sensitivity 1 (page 66).

MAGICAL MEMORY
Minor, Hermetic

Your memory has been developed to remember magical rather than mundane things. You need not keep laboratory texts (see page

101) of your creations to get the benefit of a Lab Text when reproducing them. If you have created an effect by following another magus’s lab text once, you may get the same benefit in future without needing to have the text available.

MAGISTER IN ARTIBUS
Major, Social Status

You have incepted Master of Arts in one of the universities of Europe (Paris, Bologna, Oxford, Cambridge, Montpellier, Arezzo or Salamanca) and completed your two years’ regency of compulsory teaching. You are entitled

to be addressed as Magister, are subject only to canon law, and may teach anywhere in Europe.

You are at least (25 – Int) years old, and must have scores of at least 5 in Latin and Artes Liberales. You have, however, spent eight years in a university, and gain an additional 30 experience points in each of those years, for a total of 240 additional experience points over and above your allowance based on age. You may buy Academic Abilities during character generation, and must spend your additional experience points on Academic Abilities or Teaching. You must spend two seasons teaching to maintain yourself and your reputation as a dependable instructor. These two seasons are spread between September and June, so you are genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Poor flaw, you are still genuinely free in the summer. If you take the Wealthy virtue, you can maintain

your reputation with a single season’s teaching. This Virtue is only available to male char-

acters, and is compatible with the Hermetic Magus, Mendicant Friar, and Priest Virtues.

MAJOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is much more potent in a fairly limited area, such as weather, necromancy, birds, or emotions. This area should be smaller than a single Art, but may be spread over several Arts — necromancy, for example, covers both Corpus and Mentem effects. You cannot be focused on laboratory activities, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice. If a spell has requisites, the lowest applicable score may be one of the requisites, rather than one of the primary Arts. Thus, if a magus with a focus on birds was casting a spell to turn a bird into pure flame, MuAn (Ig), with Muto 14, An 18, and Ig 10, his final total would be 34 + other modifiers: 14 from Muto, and 20 from adding Ignem twice. If he was casting a spell to turn a bird into another sort of bird, MuAn with no requisites, his total would be 46 + other modifiers, 18 from Animal and 28 from adding Muto twice.

A character can have only one Magical Focus, either major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sample Major Magical Foci
|-
| This list is merely exemplary; other foci are possible.

Animal: Birds of prey, canines, mustelidae.
Aquam: Stagnant water, small streams.
Auram: Wind, rain, lightning.
Corpus: Aging, disease.
Herbam: Fruiting, wood.
Imaginem: A particular color or sound.
Mentem: Anger, lust, erasing memories, changing memories.
Terram: Creating metals, destroying stone.
Healing: Applies to people, animals, and plants.
Self-Transformation: Applies to both Corpus and Mentem.
|}

MASTERED SPELLS
Minor, Hermetic

You have fifty experience points to spend on mastering spells that you know. (See page 86 for rules on mastering spells.) You may take this Virtue if you also have Flawless Magic, to give you more experience points to spend on mastering your spells. You may take this Virtue multiple times.

MENDICANT FRIAR
Minor, Social Status

You are a follower of St. Francis or St. Dominic, going among the rich and poor, spreading the word of God and giving comfort to the sick, homeless, hungry, or dying. You are sworn to serve the Church for the rest of your life, but your wandering habits are considered suspect by the local bishop and parish clergy, and you lack political influence within the organization. Like all clerics, however, you are only subject to canon law.

Due to your training, you may take Academic Abilities during character generation. If you wish, you may be an ordained priest and may officiate at marriages, baptisms, funerals, and the Mass, though the parish clergy may resent your interfering on their “turf.” You do not need to take the Priest Virtue in addition to this one if you do want to be ordained.

You have sworn vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, which together constitute a Major Story Flaw (Monastic Vows, see page

56) which you must take if you take this Virtue (this Flaw balances other Virtues as normal). You may not take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

MERCENARY CAPTAIN
Minor, Social Status

You lead a small company of mercenaries (5 to 10), for hire to the highest bidder. You are much like a knight-errant, only without the prestige. During your travels you have gained great wealth — and squandered it — several times over. You may take Martial Abilities during character generation.

If you are Poor, you lead only a couple of other mercenaries, but you and they may have armor and weapons available to normal characters. If you are Wealthy you lead about twenty mercenaries, and can delegate some of the work to sergeants. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

MERCHANT
Free, Social Status

You live from the buying and selling of goods. You may be a peddler, if you are relatively poor, a shopkeeper, or a traveling merchant. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

MERCURIAN MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magical lineage and traditions are from the Roman priests of Mercury, which predate the Order of Hermes, making you especially skilled with Ritual Magic and magic used

in conjunction with others. In addition to your standard spell allocation, you also know Wizard’s Communion (page 160) at a level equal to the highest level of Ritual spell that you know, and should you invent or learn a Ritual spell of higher level, you automatically invent a Wizard’s Communion spell of the same level, without needing to spend extra time.

When casting a spell using Wizard’s Communion, you may add your Mastery score (page 86) in the spell being cast and your Mastery score in Wizard’s Communion to the effective level of the Wizard’s Communion.

Finally, any Ritual spells which you cast have only half the usual vis requirement. If cast as part of a Wizard’s Communion, all the participants need to have this Virtue to gain this benefit.

Your concentration in Ritual magic has a downside, however — you may only cast Spontaneous magic using the rules for Ceremonial Casting (page 83).

METHOD CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

You are excellent at formulaic spells, as you have perfected a consistent and precise method for casting them. You gain a +3 bonus to any formulaic spell you cast. However, if you vary at all from your precise method (by altering your gestures or voicing), you do not get this bonus.

MINOR MAGICAL FOCUS
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly attuned to some narrow field, such as self-transformation, birds of prey, or healing. In general, the field should be slightly narrower than a single Technique and Form combination, although it may include restricted areas of several such combinations. Healing, for example, is a part of Creo Corpus, Creo Animal, and possibly Creo Herbam. You cannot be focused on a laboratory activity, such as creating charged items, although a focus does apply to laboratory activities.

When you cast a spell or generate a Lab Total within your focus, add the lowest applicable Art score twice, as for a Major Magical Focus (page 45).

A magus may only have one Magical Focus, whether major or minor, regardless of the source of the focus.

MYTHIC BLOOD
Major, Hermetic

You are a blood descendant of either a wizard of legend (possibly one of the Twelve Founders, or some other ancient and powerful sorcerer) or a supernatural being (such as a dragon).

Your potent Gift means that you do not lose Fatigue levels if your Casting Total falls short of the level of a formulaic spell by less than ten points, although you do lose Fatigue if the spell fails completely. You must expend Fatigue normally to cast spontaneous magic, and if you fail to cast a formulaic spell you lose the normal number of Fatigue levels.

Additionally, you may choose one special magic feat which you can invoke at will and cancel at will, as often as you like. Invoking this feat takes as long as fast-casting a mastered formulaic spell (see page 87), and requires the same level of concentration. The effect should be designed as a Hermetic effect, with a level + Penetration limited as below. The Penetration of the effect is not modified by the magus’s Penetration Ability score, and cannot be negative, so that the highest possible level of the effect is 30.

Invocation: Level + Penetration
Speak and Gesture: 30
Speak: 25
Gesture: 20
Nither Speak nor Gesture: 15

This Virtue includes a Minor Magical Focus in an area related to your legendary ancestor and a hereditary Minor Personality Flaw (both at no extra cost). Mythic Blood is not particularly uncommon in the Order of Hermes, so this Virtue does not grant any Reputation.

PEASANT
Free, Social Status

You live by working the land. You may control quite a lot of land and hire people to work it, if you are wealthy, or be one of the people who is hired, if you are poor. You are free, rather than a serf. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally.

PERFECT BALANCE
Minor, General

You are skilled at keeping your balance, especially on narrow ledges or tightropes. Add

+6 to any roll to avoid falling or tripping.

PERSONAL VIS SOURCE
Minor, Hermetic

You have exclusive access to a supply of raw vis. Determine the amount and type with the help of your troupe; the yield should be about one tenth as much as the player covenant expects to gather per year at the beginning of the saga. The yield of your source does not normally change over the course of time, even if the covenant uncovers new sources.

PIERCING GAZE
Minor, General

By staring intently at people you make them feel uneasy, as if you are peering into their souls. Those with ulterior motives, uneasy consciences, or lying tongues must make rolls against an appropriate Personality Trait, Guile, or whatever the storyguide deems appropriate, to remain calm. Furthermore, you gain a +3 to rolls involving intimidation. Faeries and demons are unfazed by your power.

PREMONITIONS
Minor, Supernatural

You intuitively sense when something is wrong, or is likely to go wrong soon. This Virtue confers the Ability Premonitions 1 (page 67).

PRIEST
Minor, Social Status

You have been ordained a priest, which means that you can carry out the sacraments of the Mass, Penance, and Extreme Unction. By your words, you can cause the Son of God to manifest in bread and wine. As a priest you come under the protection of canon law, meaning that you cannot be prosecuted by secular authorities. You are accorded considerable respect due to your position, and few people are willing to insult you.

You may be a parish priest. If you are, you cannot take the Poor Flaw. Your normal duties involve hearing confession, preaching to your flock, and ministering to their spiritual needs. If you are Wealthy, your parish is rich enough to pay for a curate to do some of the work for you, and you may be a pluralist, holding the benefices of several parishes. Reform-minded churchmen do not approve of pluralism.

If you are not a parish priest, the Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. You may be employed as a curate to a parish priest, or a chaplain to a wealthy individual, or in any other capacity requiring education.

You may purchase Academic Abilities during character generation. You must take the Minor Personality Flaw Vow as one of your normal Flaws, for your vow of celibacy. This Virtue is only available to male characters, and is compatible with the Magister in Artibus Major Virtue.

PRIVILEGED UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in an environment where you had access to teachers and free time for study. You have an additional 50 experience points, which may be spent on General, Academic, or Martial Abilities. You may not, however, buy Academic or Martial Abilities with your normal pool of experience points unless you have another Virtue or Flaw permitting that. The most common reason for this Virtue is that your family was wealthy while you were a child, but if you are wealthy now, you should take the Wealthy Virtue.

PROTECTION
Minor, General

You are under the aegis of a powerful person, usually a noble or high-ranking Church official (though other options are possible, if the storyguide approves). Those who know of your favored status treat you carefully; those who do not often pay the price. You have a Reputation (good or bad, your choice) of level 3, which could be higher if your protector is particularly great or well-known.

PUISSANT (ABILITY)
Minor, General

You are particularly adept with one Ability, and add 2 to its value whenever you use it. Note that you do not, in general, use an Ability when learning it, teaching it, or writing about it. You may only take this Virtue once for a given Ability, but may take it more than once for different Abilities.

PUISSANT (ART)
Minor, Hermetic

You add 3 to the value of one Art whenever you use it. This means all totals in which the score of the Art is part of the total. It does not apply to Study Totals. You may take this Virtue twice, for two different Arts. If a spell has requisites, include the bonus from Puissant Art with that Art when calculating which Art is higher. If the Puissant Art is higher, the bonus does not apply to the requisite.

QUIET MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You can cast spells using only a soft voice at no penalty, and at only a –5 penalty if you do not speak at all. You gain no benefits from using your voice normally but gain the normal benefit for using a booming voice. The range of Voice Range spells is determined normally, based on how loud your voice is.

You may take this Virtue twice, and eliminate the penalty altogether.

RAPID CONVALESCENCE
Minor, General

Your body can heal quickly. You get a +3 bonus on all rolls to recover from wounds.

REDCAP
Major, Social Status

Although you do not have The Gift and cannot work Hermetic magic, you are a full member of the Order of Hermes and of House Mercere (see page 12). There are Gifted members of House Mercere, but they do not take this Virtue, taking the Hermetic Magus Social Status (page 43) instead.

You deliver messages for the Order, and you possess a number of enchanted devices to help you do this. A newly-Gauntleted Redcap has enchanted devices with fifty levels of effect, including modifications to the level due to factors such as the number of uses per day (see “Magical Enchantments,” page 95, for details). These levels are invariably split between two or more effects useful for delivering messages. New Redcaps are never given items capable of killing, wounding, or ensorcelling large numbers of mundanes; the risk of abuse bringing trouble on the Order is too great. These will be upgraded and replaced in return for good service, on average an extra two levels per year. You are trained in a similar manner to magi, and may take Academic, Arcane, and Martial Abilities during character generation. You have spent fifteen years as an apprentice, and gained a total of 300 experience points in those fifteen years. (See “Detailed Character Creation,” page 28.) In addition, you have the Well Traveled Virtue at no cost. When you start to age, a magus with a Lab Total of at least fifty will devise a Longevity Ritual (see page 101) for you free of charge, if you wish. If you make suitable contacts in the course of the saga, this ritual may be devised by a more powerful magus.

You are supported by your covenant, so you cannot take the Wealthy Virtue or Poor Flaw. You may not take The Gift. You must spend two seasons per year delivering messages for the Order. Your other two seasons are, however, genuinely free, and you may do whatever you wish. This Virtue is available to male and female characters. Redcaps created some years past Gauntlet get improved enchanted devices, as described above, and, if applicable, a Longevity Ritual.

RELIC
Minor, General

You own a holy relic, such as the finger bone of a saint, with one Faith point in it. This can be built into any other item you possess (a sword, for instance).

RESERVES OF STRENGTH
Minor, General

Once per day, when in need, you can perform an incredible feat of strength. For the duration of the action, add +3 to your effective Strength score. Afterwards, though, you must make two Fatigue rolls.

SECOND SIGHT
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to see through illusionary concealment and disguise, including invisibility, and can also see naturally invisible things such as spirits and the boundaries between regio levels (see page 189). Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Second Sight 1 (page 67).

SECONDARY INSIGHT
Major, Hermetic

Your method of magical study is especially versatile. When studying one of the magical Techniques from a book, a teacher, or raw vis, you also gain a single experience point in any 4 Forms of your choosing. When studying one of the magical Forms, you also gain a single experience point in any 2 separate Techniques of

your choosing. You may not put more than one bonus experience point into a single Art. This Virtue is especially suitable for generalist magi.

SELF-CONFIDENT
Minor, General

You have firm confidence in your own abilities, and have a Confidence Score of two. You also start with five Confidence Points, rather than the usual three. (See page 19 for Confidence rules.)

SENSE HOLINESS AND UNHOLINESS
Minor, Supernatural

You are able to feel the presence of good and evil. In auras of particularly strong divine or infernal influence, your sensitivity may overwhelm you. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Sense Holiness and Unholiness 1 (page 67).

SHAPESHIFTER
Major, Supernatural

You may change your shape into that of one or more mundane animals. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Shapeshift 1 (page 67).

SHARP EARS
Minor, General

You hear better than most. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls involving hearing.

SIDE EFFECT
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic has some incidental feature that is generally useful, though occasionally annoying. The intensity of the side effect increases with the level of the spell. Examples include a commanding presence when casting that translates into a temporary +1 Presence bonus for a short time after casting, or a calm state of mind derived from casting which allows a bonus on Concentration rolls for a short time after casting.

SKILLED PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was more powerful, and a better teacher, than is common. You gain an additional 60 experience points and 30 spell levels during apprenticeship. This Virtue has no effect on your study after apprenticeship, but you still have a close relationship with a powerful magus.

SKINCHANGER
Minor, Supernatural

You have a magical cloak, animal skin or similar item made from an animal. While in physical night. Your eyes look mostly normal, but are an unusual and vivid color.

Third, you may learn Faerie Lore during character generation.

Finally, you get the benefits of a particular type of fay heritage, as given in the Virtue Faerie Blood (page 42). Your specific fay heritage is clearly visible. Choose one physical quirk, such as small horns, literally blue blood, or eyes without irises and pupils, appropriate to the faeries from which you are descended.

You may not have both Faerie Blood and Strong Faerie Blood.

This is a Supernatural Virtue, and you cannot lose it when being trained as a magus (see page 106). If your master cannot preserve the ability, you cannot be trained.

STRONG-WILLED
Minor, General

You cannot easily be coerced into activities, beliefs, or feelings. You get +3 on any roll which may require strength of will.

STUDENT OF (REALM)
Minor, General

You have been trained in the mystical aspects of one of the four realms of power (Divine, Faerie, Infernal, or Magic), and you have a +2 bonus on all uses of the appropriate Lore. You may take that Lore at character generation even if you cannot learn other Arcane Abilities. You may take this Virtue multiple times, for a different realm each time. You may not take Student of (Realm) and Puissant Ability for the same Lore.

STUDY BONUS
Minor, Hermetic

When given the opportunity to study an Art from books or raw vis in the presence of the Form or Technique, your surroundings give you new insights into your studies. Add two to die rolls to study from vis, or two to the Quality of any text you study from. Your current Art score determines the magnitude of the surroundings you require to get the bonus. See the table for some guidelines.

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Study Bonus Example
! Art Score !! Minimum Presence of Art
|-
| 0 A candle flame (Ignem), a magic aura (Vim), a dying insect (Perdo)

5 A pond (Aquam), a painting (Imaginem), a caterpillar and butterfly (Muto)

10 A breezy place in the open air (Auram), a live animal at least the size of a cat (Animal), half a dozen plants at different stages of growth (Creo)

15 An area of bare natural rock, such as a mountainside (Terram), a human corpse to dissect (Corpus), at least one book on each of a dozen mundane subjects (Intellego)

20 In a forest (Herbam), at a gathering of scholars (Mentem), at a law court (Rego)

25 In a boat on a large body of water (Aquam), in a strong (6+) magic aura (Vim), in a hospital full of people dying of pestilence (Perdo)

30 In the middle of a large fire (Ignem), in a building covered with elaborate figured decoration in many media, where music is constantly played (Imaginem), in the presence of a magical shapeshifter whose transformations you can control (Muto).

35 Flying in the middle of a hurricane (Auram), while dissecting several magical animals (Animal), while surrounded by scrying devices showing every detail of the country for miles around (Intellego)||
|}

SUBTLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You may cast spells without using gestures at no penalty. You gain no benefits from using normal gestures but gain the normal benefit for exaggerated gestures.

TEMPORAL INFLUENCE
Minor, General

Through blood or a position of trust, you enjoy some political weight in society. You have the ear of a leader and may yourself lead common folk at times, if they respect your position. The more influence you have, the more responsibility, and the harder it is to work unopposed with magi. Grogs may not take this Virtue.

TOUGH
Minor, General

You can take physical punishment better than most people. You get a +3 bonus on your Soak score.

TROUPE UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You were raised among a group of enter- tainers, spending much of your childhood trav- eling from town to town. Rolls involving Abilities in a selected area (which you should have approved by the storyguide) receive a +2 modifier. Examples might include tumbling and acrobatics, knife throwing and juggling, or sto- rytelling and acting.

TRUE FAITH
Major, General

Through piety and holy devotion you have faith that can move mountains. You have one Faith point and can gain more. For more about Faith points, see page 189.

TRUE LOVE (PC)
Minor, General

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. Thus, you may add +3 to appropri- ate Personality Trait rolls, and add additional bonuses as allowed by the storyguide (never in excess of +3) to activities that will return you to your love, or save her life. In dire need, she may even come to rescue you. On the other hand, you are tied to your lover, to whom you must return frequently. If you do not, you may suffer penalties to most actions requiring spirit due to melancholy. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can probably break it. Your True Love is another player character, who must also have this Virtue. True Love is never one-sided. This Virtue may be renamed “True Friend”

to cover equally close attachments which are not romantic.

UNAGING
Minor, Supernatural

You do not suffer the effects of age. In game terms, your aging points do not decrease your Characteristics, only building up to give you Decrepitude points. If a crisis is not poten- tially fatal, you suffer no ill effects. If it is poten- tially fatal, you die if you fail the Stamina roll, but otherwise nothing happens. You are not enfeebled when you reach four Decrepitude points, but you die as normal when you reach five. You may choose your apparent age freely, although if you are basically human it should be less than or equal to your actual age.

VENUS’ BLESSING
Minor, General

People are often attracted to you. You get

+3 on Communication and Presence rolls with sexually compatible characters in appropriate situations. At times you can put this to good use. At other times it’s an annoyance.

VERDITIUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have been initiated into the Outer Mystery of Verditius Magic (see page 93), and thus are a member of House Verditius. Note that all Verditius magi gain this Virtue for free at character creation.

WANDERER
Free, Social Status

You are not tied to any community, and survive by doing casual work of some sort. The Wealthy Major Virtue and Poor Major Flaw affect you normally, although if you are Wealthy you are supported by someone or some institution. Your supporter does not ques- tion your activities in any way, however.

WARRIOR
Minor, General

You have been trained to fight, and may have spent some time campaigning, perhaps on one of the Crusades. You may acquire Martial Abilities during character creation, and gain an additional 50 experience points which must be spent on Martial Abilities.

WAYS OF THE (LAND)
Major, General

You have a deep understanding of a type of terrain, feeling more natural and at home there than anywhere else. Examples include Ways of the Forest, Ways of the Mountain, Ways of the Steppe or Ways of the Town. You get a +3 bonus to all rolls, including combat, that directly involve that area and its inhabitants; mundane, magical, or faerie. In addition, you roll one fewer botch die than normal (which may mean you roll no botch dice) in rolls that pertain to your area of understanding. You are not normally molested by animals of the terrain, and though particularly vicious creatures may still attack you, at least they’ll accord you proper respect. (For Ways of the Town, this still applies to town animals, of which there are plenty in the medieval world, rather than people. The +3 bonus does apply to people.) You may choose this Virtue multiple times, for different types of terrain.

WEALTHY
Major, General

You are a rich member of your class. You may spend three seasons per year on study or adventuring, as you can pay people to look after your interests, and these seasons are genuinely free. Exactly how wealthy you are depends on your social class; a noble would have at least a dozen servants, including some bodyguards, while a wealthy townsman would have a good house and maybe three servants. Whatever your class, you are wealthy enough to afford goods generally associated with a higher class, and thus risk being labeled a vulgar social climber. Wealthy characters may live at a covenant, but they are not supported by the covenant. As all Hermetic magi are supported by their covenant, no magi may take this Virtue.

WELL-TRAVELED
Minor, General

You have journeyed extensively in this part of the world and find it easy to get along with people throughout the area. You have fifty bonus experience points to spend on living lan- guages, Area Lores, and Bargain, Carouse, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, or Guile.

WILDERNESS SENSE
Minor, Supernatural

You are mystically attuned to the ways of the wilderness. Choosing this Virtue confers the Ability Wilderness Sense 1 (page 67).

WISE ONE
Minor, Social Status

You belong to a broad class that includes mystics, seers, healers, and the like. You are probably magical, and will probably want to purchase a Virtue that gives you some sort of supernatural ability. You are well regarded in the community, although your presence may cause fear as well as awe or respect. If you lack such good standing, though, you are most likely a wanderer or an outcast. You may take either Arcane or Academic Abilities, but not both, at character creation. The Wealthy Virtue and Poor Flaw affect you normally. This Virtue is available to male and female characters.

Flaws

ABILITY BLOCK
Minor, General

You are completely unable to learn a cer- tain class of Abilities, for some reason. This may be Martial Abilities, or a more limited set of the others. A profound inability to master logic would rule out Artes Liberales, Philosophiae, any Law, Medicine, and Theology. Alternatively, you might be unable to learn any languages other than your native tongue. It must be possible for your character to learn the abilities in question, but she need have no intention of doing so. You may only take this Flaw once.

AFFLICTED TONGUE
Minor, General

You have a speech impediment, such as a lisp, stutter, or missing teeth. You suffer a –2 to all rolls involving the voice. If you are a magus, you must also roll an extra botch die when cast- ing a spell using words.

AGE QUICKLY
Major, Supernatural

Probably due to a curse or a magical disas- ter, you age twice as fast as normal people. Your effective age (which applies as if it were your actual age when creating a Longevity Ritual, and when making rolls on the Aging table) increases two years for every year that passes, and you make two aging rolls each year. There is no way to halt or slow this other than Longevity Rituals.

AMBITIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to be the most successful or powerful person in the world in some respect. You will not be distracted into doing things that do not contribute to your ambition, and are very eager to do things that advance it.

ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a loyal, intelligent (but mundane) animal that can obey simple com- mands. Your relationship with it is very close. If it should die, you would be profoundly upset.

ARTHRITIS
Minor, General

Your joints are stiff and often painful, mak- ing almost any prolonged movement difficult. You are at –3 to rolls involving repetitive move- ment, sustained over time. Occasionally, the pain is so great that you are seriously disabled. On any movement or combat botch, one of your joints may “lock up,” making the limb effec- tively useless (–6 to all rolls involving it) until you have a chance to rest it for a day or two.

AVARICIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You want money, lots of money. When you have it, you do not spend it, but hoard it so that you can count it. You can be avaricious about physical things other than money, such as books or raw vis. In this case, you do not use the things you hoard, nor do you allow others to use them.

BLACK SHEEP
Major, Story

You come from a prestigious family, but you have somehow estranged yourself from your relatives. They have nothing to do with you, unless they wish to punish you somehow or make use of you. Those who resent your family’s power can take safe revenge by assault- ing you. You begin the game with a bad Reputation of your choice at level 2, among those who respect your family.

BLACKMAIL
Minor, Story

You have information that some powerful person would prefer kept hidden. You receive payments or services in return for your silence, and you may occasionally demand special favors. Don’t push your luck — your victim may decide it isn’t worth the cost, or silence you permanently. This benefit has a yearly value of about 50 silver pennies, possibly more if you keep the pressure on. You should detail and record the specifics of this arrangement.

BLATANT GIFT
Major, Hermetic

People immediately realize that there is something strange about you, even if they do not know you are a magus. Animals are extremely disturbed, frightened, and possibly enraged by your presence. You suffer a –6 penalty on all interaction rolls with normal people and animals, and should see page 75 for further discussion of this Flaw’s effects.

BLIND
Major, General

You have little or no sight. Using missile weapons is futile, reading is impossible, and nav- igation in unknown territory is difficult to say the least. Blind magi can detect targets by other senses, and thus are less limited than people try- ing to use missile weapons. However, blind magi cannot aim spells without magical aid.

BRANDED CRIMINAL
Minor, Social Status

As punishment for some crime in your past, a mark has been burned into your cheek. This adversely affects your ability to function in society. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue, but you may take Martial Abilities at character creation. You may choose not to take such abilities, if your crime was not violent.

BUSYBODY
Minor, Personality

You usually know everything that is going on among your friends and acquaintances, especially in private matters. You are always interested in rumors and gossip, and are fre- quently able to extract personal secrets from people. Among magi the language is more dig- nified, but the idea is the same: you keep tabs on the Hermetic community (your covenant, your House, and nearby covenants — at the least). However, magi probably don’t have much knowledge of what’s going on among the lower class members of their covenant unless they choose to apply this Flaw specifically to such people at character creation.

CAREFREE
Minor, Personality

You are unshakably cheerful and happy in all circumstances.

CARELESS SORCERER
Minor, Hermetic

You are slapdash in your use of magical power, and must roll two more botch dice more than normal when casting spells. Note that if you would normally roll no botch dice, you still roll none.

CHAOTIC MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Your magic is very wild. When you cast a spontaneous spell, you must specify a desired level of effect. If you fall short of or exceed that target by more than one level, the spell still works, but its effects are beyond your control — the storyguide decides the results. The level of effect includes any levels you assign to Penetration.

CLOSE FAMILY TIES
Minor, Story

Your family is one of the most important things in your life, and still supports and aids you whenever possible, even at personal risk. Family members do not hesitate to do you any favor that is within their power, and can call on their friends and neighbors to help you. It works both ways, however; your family may require help from you some day.

CLUMSY
Minor, General

You are not very graceful and tend to drop things — you are at –3 in all related rolls. Furthermore, roll an extra botch die when tak- ing actions related to Dexterity. Roleplay your clumsiness.

CLUMSY MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You have trouble aiming your spells accu- rately. Any aiming roll (see page 86) is subject to disastrous failure: an aiming roll of 0 is auto- matically a botch. (Aiming rolls do not count as mystical rolls for the purposes of gaining Warping Points.) You receive a –3 penalty to any rolls involving Finesse.

COMPASSIONATE
Major or Minor, Personality

You help anyone who is wounded or in trou- ble. You cannot bear to see suffering in others, although you happily drive yourself to exhaustion.

COMPULSION
Minor, Personality

You have an unfortunate urge that causes you problems. Examples include drinking, sex, perfection, bragging, or gambling.

CONTINENCE
Minor, Personality

You do not engage in sexual activity. This may be due to a vow of celibacy, or simply per- sonal choice.

COVENANT UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You were raised in a large, old covenant that has little contact with the outside world. You might have very strange religious beliefs, and you certainly find medieval social and political struc- tures very odd. You may take Latin and Order of Hermes Lore at character creation. While Latin cannot be your native language, you may speak a language closely related to Latin that is spoken only at your home covenant.

CREATIVE BLOCK
Minor, Hermetic

You have problems creating new things in the lab. You receive –3 on Lab Totals when you invent new spells, craft magic items, and make potions, unless you are working from a lab text. If you experiment, roll twice as many dice on the experimentation table.

CRIPPLED
Major, General

You either have no legs, or your legs are completely useless. You may have lost them in an accident or as a punishment. You cannot walk, although you may drag yourself along the ground, or push a trolley around with a stick.

CURSE OF VENUS
Major, Story

You are very attractive to people whom you do not wish to attract. People you detest keep getting crushes on you, and will not be dissuaded. Furthermore, you tend to fall in love with inappropriate people, and in inappropri- ate circumstances. Those people you are inter- ested in tend to think you are vain and shallow.

CYCLIC MAGIC (NEGATIVE)
Minor, Hermetic

As with the Hermetic Virtue, your magic is attuned to some cycle of nature and is less potent at specific times. You have a –3 penalty to all Lab Totals and Casting Totals during that time. The length of time during which you are at a disadvantage must be equal to the time when there is no penalty.

DARK SECRET
Major, Story

You are haunted by something that would lead to shame, rejection, and possibly revenge if discovered. Hints about the secret continual- ly arise, and there might be others who know it and could betray you. This makes you avoid certain places, dislike certain people, or fear certain things.

DEAF
Major, General

You cannot hear at all. You may be able to speak, but you cannot understand spoken lan- guage, which makes communication difficult. Magi with this flaw must roll an extra two botch dice when casting spells with a spoken compo- nent, as they cannot hear what they are saying.

DEFICIENT FORM
Minor, Hermetic

Almost all totals (including Casting Totals and Lab Totals, but excluding Magic Resistance) to which a particular Form is added are halved. The Form has its full value for the purposes of studying it, and study totals are not halved.

DEFICIENT TECHNIQUE
Major, Hermetic

All totals, including Lab and Casting totals, including a particular Technique are halved. Study totals are not halved. Experience points required are based on the actual value of the Technique, before halving.

DELETERIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES
Minor, Hermetic

All your magic totals are halved under certain uncommon circumstances. This can be your state, such as sitting or wet, the target of the magic, such as wild animals or iron, or the place where you are casting the magic, such as a city or high up a mountain.

DELUSION
Minor, Personality

You believe wholeheartedly in something that just isn’t so. Examples include that you are a magus (if you aren’t), that you are the Pope’s child, or that your imaginary friend is real. This can cause real problems for you and your associates.

DEPENDENT
Major, Story

You feel responsible for someone, and bound to help if he is in trouble. This person may be a rel- ative or friend, but should be relatively weak and a non-player character. If your Dependent passes beyond your ability to help, or becomes too pow- erful, you should substitute another Story Flaw. Possibilities include taking the children of the old Dependent as new Dependents, taking the killers of the Dependent as Enemies, or taking the Dependent as a True Friend.

DEPRESSED
Minor, Personality

You have a dark outlook on life, seeing lit- tle point in acting and taking no pleasure in anything that happens.

DIABOLIC PAST
Major, Story

You were associated with diabolists, and though you have escaped their evil ways, you are still haunted by your upbringing and the memory of acts best left unspoken. Perhaps your parents were diabolists, although you were not, or maybe you joined a cult but soon repented and fled. Your former associates still take an interest in your activities and where- abouts. Unfortunately. You may purchase the Ability Infernal Lore, even if you are normally not permitted to buy Arcane Abilities.

DIFFICULT LONGEVITY RITUAL
Major, Hermetic

Something in your magical nature makes it difficult to create an effective Longevity Ritual for you. Anyone (including yourself) cre- ating a Longevity Ritual for you must halve their Lab Total. You may create Longevity Rituals for others without penalty.

DIFFICULT SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Spontaneous magic is always an effort for you. You cannot cast spontaneous spells without exerting yourself. However, when you do exert yourself, you cast spells as any other magus.

This flaw may be combined with Weak Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who can- not use spontaneous magic at all.

DISJOINTED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You cannot use previous knowledge to help you with magic. You gain no benefit from knowing a spell that is similar to one you are learning or inventing, and you gain no enchantment bonuses from Techniques and Forms already invested in an item.

DIFFICULT UNDERLINGS
Major, Story

You may only take this Story Hook if your character has, and will keep, underlings of some sort or another. No matter how many people you fire, or how carefully you vet new candidates, your underlings always cause prob- lems for you. The nature of the problems may change, but you are repeatedly drawn into dealing with the trouble they have caused. If other people give the same underlings orders, they have no problem. It’s not them, it’s you.

DISFIGURED
Minor, General

A visible disfigurement makes you ugly and easy to recognize. Presence rolls that involve good looks and gaining respect from most people are at –3. You probably have a cruel nickname that refers to your unfortunate appearance. You might have a large, visible burn scar, or an enlarged and deformed eye (an “evil eye”), or even be albino.

DISORIENTATING MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

After casting a spell, you must spend a round doing nothing but recovering your men- tal faculties.

DRIVEN
Major or Minor, Personality

You have some goal which you are deter- mined to bring about. This has to be the sort of big goal that could shape an entire life, but if you do accomplish it you will immediately turn to a new project.

DUTYBOUND
Minor, Personality

You adhere to a restrictive code of con- duct that forbids certain behavior, probably including prohibitions against lying, killing prisoners, stealing, and other occasionally use- ful actions. You follow this code out of guilt or fear rather than high-flown moral standards, and may spend more time justifying yourself than keeping your conduct pure.

DWARF
Major, General

You are the size of a child. Your comfort- able walking speed is two-thirds that of a nor- mal person. Your Size is –2, so the severity of wounds you take increases in three point incre- ments rather than five point increments (see page 171). You take a –1 penalty to each of Strength and Stamina, which may reduce each Characteristic as low as –6. You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Small Frame.

ENEMIES
Major, Story

Someone is causing trouble for you, such as a local baron or bishop, a band of outlaws, or a really nasty innkeeper. The enemy must be powerful enough to endanger you — this is best agreed on with the storyguide and the rest of the troupe.

ENFEEBLED
Major, General

You cannot exert yourself for longer than a few seconds. Any need for rapid movement, such as combat or a chase, leaves you helpless. Long hikes are likewise beyond your capability. You are unable to learn Martial Abilities or any other skills involving physical exertion, since you cannot train in them. If you are a magus, you lose double the normal number of Fatigue levels from casting spells, but you may carry out laboratory activities as normal.

ENVIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that everyone has it better than you do, and that they don’t deserve their good fortune, while you do. Thus, you try to ruin their lives and take their goods for your- self. (This is not a good Flaw for a player char- acter, as it is likely to lead to conflict with the other players.)

FAERIE FRIEND
Minor, Story

You have an ally among the fay. How much assistance you can get depends on the power of the friend — a small faerie with (relatively) minor powers can accompany you on a day to day basis. Powerful faeries have other business, and may only be available to answer questions and provide guidance, not to accompany you around on your adventures. Your ally is fully sentient, has its own powers, and can speak when it chooses. You may want to have another player act the part. While a faerie companion can be a great boon, it can also be a terrible burden. If it is nasty or mischievous, it could cause trouble for you everywhere. Characters with this Flaw can purchase the Arcane Knowledge Faerie Lore, even if they are normally restricted from purchasing it.

FAERIE UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

Perhaps you were abandoned by your true kin, and the faeries found you. Maybe your fam- ily actually lived in a faerie forest, or faeries took you as a babe. Though you are now back in human society, you feel at home with and have an enhanced understanding of faeries, magic, and other strange things. However, you find human society, including religion, bizarre. You may learn Faerie Lore at character generation.

FAVORS
Major, Story

You owe a boon to someone (or to a great many people), and may be called upon to return the favor at any time. The consequences of ignoring such a request can range from mild to deadly serious, at the storyguide’s discretion.

FEAR
Minor, Personality

You are scared of something that you are likely to encounter fairly often. Its presence makes you edgy and very uncomfortable.

FERAL UPBRINGING
Minor, General

You grew up in the wilderness, either raised by wild animals or surviving on your own. For much of your life you could not speak, and knew nothing of human ways. Now that you have joined human society (or the covenant), you have learned to understand some basic spoken phrases, but civilized life is still a mystery you want little part of. You may only choose beginning Abilities that you could have learned in the wilds. In particular, you may not start with a score in a Language. In your first five years you gain 120 experience points, which must be split between (Area) Lore, Animal Handling, Athletics, Awareness, Brawl, Hunt, Stealth, Survival, and Swim.

FEUD
Major, Story

Your family is involved in a feud. The opposing family or families are roughly of equivalent strength to your family and its allies. You are liable to be ambushed or attacked by opposing clansmen, and your family expects you to join raids against your enemies.

FLAWED PARMA MAGICA
Minor, Hermetic

Your Parma Magica is defective and pro- vides only half the normal Magic Resistance against a certain Form. You may purchase this Flaw more than once for different Forms.

FRAGILE CONSTITUTION
Minor, General

You are sickly and weak. You suffer a –3 penalty on all rolls to recover from wounds and diseases.

FURY
Major, Story

A violent temper sometimes overwhelms you, sending you into a destructive, uncontrol- lable rage. You are likely to be provoked by some sort of specific event, such as being insulted, being hurt, or hearing the Order of Hermes disparaged. Roll 9+ on a stress die to avoid flying into a rage when such an event occurs, with another roll every round to try to calm yourself should you fail the first. On a botch, you try to kill everyone around you. While enraged you get +3 to Damage, but –1 on all other scores and rolls.

GENEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You willingly give away your property to anyone who expresses a desire for it, even if they are not particularly deserving. If some- thing is very important, you might not give it to someone, but you will certainly share it.

GREATER MALEDICTION
Major, Supernatural

You have been cursed by some supernat- ural power, in a way that greatly hinders you. The effects of the curse should be comparable to those of other Major Flaws. Indeed, almost any greater Flaw could be the result of a curse.

GREEDY
Major or Minor, Personality

You like to eat and drink, and do so to excess whenever given the chance. You are probably fat, but may not be if you rarely have the chance to indulge.

HATRED
Major or Minor, Personality

You hate someone or some group so much that hurting them dominates your life. The tar- get of your hatred must not be someone you could easily overcome.

HEDGE WIZARD
Minor, Hermetic

Because of your esoteric magic, other magi distrust you, and more importantly, grant you no respect. You start with a negative Reputation within the Order of Hermes at level 3 as a hedge wizard, even though you are a member of the Order.

HEIR
Minor, Story

You have little power or wealth now, but you stand to inherit land and possibly money. You need do nothing special to remain in your position, but others may occasionally attempt to remove you from the line of succession — one way or another. When you finally win your inheritance you gain its responsibilities as well, so your freedom may be restricted.

HIGHER PURPOSE
Minor, Personality

Let others concern themselves with petty matters, you have a nobler goal. This purpose should be altruistic, like freeing an oppressed people or bringing peace between the Order of Hermes and society.

HUMBLE
Minor, Personality

You are humble, always willing to believe that others are more skilled and better than you. You do not necessarily underestimate your own abilities, you just think others are better.

HUNCHBACK
Minor, General
You have a deformed body that gives you
a grotesque appearance and hinders your
movements. You are at –3 to all rolls involving
agility and balance. Communication rolls that
involve good looks are at –3.
INCOMPATIBLE ARTS
Minor, Hermetic
For some reason you are completely unable
to use two combinations of Techniques and
Forms, except for Vim and Corpus. For example,
you may be unable to use Intellego Herbam and
Intellego Animal. This Flaw may be taken
repeatedly with different combinations, but may
not be combined with a Deficiency.
INCOMPREHENSIBLE
Minor, General
You are almost completely unable to convey
the knowledge and understanding that you have.
Anyone trying to learn from you or from a book
you have written must halve their Study Total (or
Lab Total, if you are a magus and have written Lab
Texts on some spells or enchanted items). If you
are a magus teaching spells, halve all applicable
Lab Totals, both yours and the student’s.
INDISCREET
Major, Story
You are unable to keep a secret. You must
tell all to the first interested party you
meet in an effort to be helpful or to
demonstrate that you are in-the-know,
unless you make a 9+ Intelligence-based
stress roll. If you botch, you may have to
be physically restrained by your companions
from answering any questions put to
you for the remainder of the encounter.
INFAMOUS
Minor, General
People know you well and curse you
in their prayers. You have a level 4 bad
Reputation, specifying the horrible deeds
that earned you such ill will.
INFAMOUS MASTER
Minor, Hermetic
Your master was a diabolist, bumbler,
fool, widely despised, or held in contempt
for some other reason. Most magi expect little
better from you. Even if you’ve done
nothing wrong, you are treated as though
you don’t deserve to be a member of the
Order. You have a bad Reputation of the
appropriate type at level 3 among magi.

JUDGED UNFAIRLY
Minor, Personality
Somehow you come across the wrong
way to people, and they universally distrust
and underestimate you. You catch no one’s eye,
impress no one, and can get no one to take you
seriously. If you ever find an exceptional someone
who sees you as you want to be seen, you
will cling to that person.
LAME
Minor, General
One of your legs is weakened, whether
since birth or through some accident. You
move slowly and clumsily. Your base speed is a
mere one mile per hour, and anyone can outrun
you. You suffer a –6 penalty on rolls involving
moving quickly or with agility, –3 on Dodge,
and –1 on other combat scores.
LECHEROUS
Major or Minor, Personality
You seek sexual contact with as many
people as possible. Note that you need not be
any good at seduction; skill here merely
changes the kinds of problems you encounter.
LESSER MALEDICTION
Minor, Supernatural
You have been cursed by some supernatural
power. The effects of the curse should be
about as bad as other Minor General Flaws.

LIMITED MAGIC RESISTANCE
Minor, Hermetic
You are less able to resist magic than other
magi. You gain no bonus from one of your Form
scores to Magic Resistance rolls, though if you
are caught without your Parma Magica, you
retain a Magic Resistance of 0. You may take this
Flaw multiple times, for multiple Forms.
LOOSE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your Study Total is halved whenever you
try to master spells.
LOST LOVE
Minor, Personality
You have lost your true love to death, distance,
or marriage. You take little joy in life’s
pleasures and give up easily in the face of difficulty,
since you’ve already lost the most important
struggle. On those occasions when you forget
yourself and have a good time, you inevitably
feel sorrow afterwards, thinking about how it
could have been if your love were with you.
LOW SELF-ESTEEM
Major, General
You have a deflated opinion of your own selfworth.
You begin the game with no Confidence
Score, and never have any Confidence Points.
LYCANTHROPE
Major, Supernatural
You have been cursed to change form
into a dangerous predator (such as a wolf,
lynx, or bear) on nights of the full moon
(or similar, monthly astrological events).
No items or clothing transform between
shapes, and it takes one full round for the
full transformation to take effect. You aren’t
immune to normal weapons, and the curse
does not infect bite victims. The animal
may be detected as a cursed human with an
InAn or InCo spell.
You have the intelligence of an animal
while changed, react to all stimuli as an animal,
and don’t retain any memory of actions
taken in animal form, save occasionally in
dreams. You may not even realize that you
are under this curse. You still recognize
both friends and enemies when changed.
Lycanthropes may transform into a
non-magical animal between Size –1 (wolf)
and Size +2 (bear). You have the normal
physical characteristics of the animal, except
that +3 is added to your Soak score (in animal
form only). Furthermore, you are fully
healed of all wounds incurred in animal form
upon resuming human form (which happens
at dawn).

MAGIC ADDICTION
Major, Hermetic

You crave the rush of casting and holding power over magic. Whenever you cast a spell, you have a difficult time stopping yourself from casting again and again until you drop from exhaustion. Whenever you use a stress die in spellcasting, you must, whether or not the spell succeeds, make an Intelligence + Concentration stress roll, against an Ease Factor of half the level of the spell (or, if you botched, the level you were attempting). If you fail, as your next action you must either cast a Formulaic spell of at least the same level as the previous spell, or cast any spontaneous spell, expending Fatigue and not reserving levels for Penetration. You must roll again to control your addiction, based on the level of the spell you just cast, but you get a +3 bonus to the roll for every spell you cast after the first. If you botch, you continue casting spells until you fall unconscious.

MAGICAL AIR
Major, General

People and animals react to you as if you had The Gift, but, at least as far as you know, you have no magical abilities. You may not take this Flaw if you actually do have The Gift; see The Blatant Gift (page 51) instead.

MAGICAL ANIMAL COMPANION
Minor, Story

You are accompanied by a magical animal that’s smart enough to follow your orders or to disobey them on its own initiative. The smaller and more innocuous the creature, the more intelligent it is. A ferret or crow is as intelligent as a human, a wolf is very cunning, and an ani- mal the size of a horse is simply more intelli- gent than normal. The creature has a Magic Might score of 10 – Size.

MEDDLER
Major or Minor, Personality

You want to fix other peoples’ lives: arrange matches, teach children to sew “prop- erly,” or tend the sick. You waste a lot of time and energy on such endeavors, and people usu- ally resent it.

MENTOR
Minor, Story

A person of some importance, wealth, or wisdom has taken an interest in your life, and at times provides you with minor material aid and advice. However, at some point your mentor will have a small favor or two to ask of you. He might not necessarily like your relationship with the covenant — perhaps you must keep it a secret. The Mentor must be an NPC.

MISSING EAR
Minor, General

You cannot accurately locate the direction of sounds, and suffer a penalty of –3 to hearing rolls.

MISSING EYE
Minor, General

You cannot judge close distances easily and get –3 on Attack rolls for missiles and tar- geting rolls for spells. In melee combat you suf- fer –1 on Attack rolls because your field of vision is limited. You also have a blind side from which people can approach unseen. This Flaw can be combined with Poor Eyesight (below), but the penalties are cumulative.

MISSING HAND
Minor, General

Perhaps it was an accident or a punish- ment in your past that cost you one of your hands. Climbing, combat, and other activities normally requiring both hands are at a penalty of –3 or greater.

MISTAKEN IDENTITY
Major, Story

Someone, who looks exactly like you and whom you and your companions will most likely never meet, lives near you, and is responsible for an ongoing variety of violent, illegal, obscene, or embarrassing acts. You often have to explain who you are, and sometimes have to deal with the consequences of the other person’s acts.

MONASTIC VOWS
Major, Story

You have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience to a religious superior. This covers the vows taken by mendicant friars, as well as those taken by monks and nuns strictly speaking.

MOTION SICKNESS
Minor, General

Riding a horse, in a cart, or sailing on a ship makes you violently ill. When not traveling on foot, you suffer double the fatigue loss on long journeys specified on page 185, with a minimum loss of two Fatigue levels. Violent jostling over a period of a few hours could conceivably lead to unconsciousness.

MUTE
Major, General

You cannot speak; perhaps your tongue was cut out. You probably use rudimentary hand gestures and grunts to communicate your needs. You can still understand languages per- fectly well, and may learn to read and write if

you have an appropriate Virtue. Note that magi with this Flaw get a –10 penalty to all spell- casting, although this may be offset by taking the Quiet Magic Virtue (page 48). A magus with this Flaw can be assumed to be able to make sounds, which are sufficient to allow nor- mal use of the Voice Range.

NECESSARY CONDITION
Major, Hermetic

In order for your magic to work, you must perform a specific action while casting any spell. This should be something simple, such as singing or spinning around three times. If you cannot perform the action, you cannot cast spells at all.

NO HANDS
Major, General

You have no hands. Any activity requiring hands is impossible, and magi with this flaw take a –5 penalty to all spellcasting. This may be offset by taking the Subtle Magic Virtue.

NO SENSE OF DIRECTION
Minor, General

You are completely unable to follow directions. North, south, east, and west have no meaning to you, and you often confuse right and left. You frequently get lost while traveling unfamiliar paths by yourself, or with others fol- lowing your lead, and often have to reason your way home or to your destination from first principles. This Flaw is incompatible with the Well-Traveled Virtue.

NOCTURNAL
Minor, Personality

Your natural body rhythms try to keep you sleeping until noon. You are at –1 on all rolls made between dawn and midday. Conversely, you have little difficulty staying up at night. Though you enjoy no special benefits in the dark, your companions may decide to saddle you with night guard duty on a regular basis to use your attributes to best effect.

NONCOMBATANT
Minor, Personality

You have no interest in combat, nor do you have any ability with it. You might be unreason- ably afraid of combat, or a complete pacifist, or prone to freezing and doing nothing.

OATH OF FEALTY
Major, Story

You have sworn an oath of loyalty and support to someone outside the covenant, and sometimes they call on you to uphold your vow. Magi are forbidden from taking Oaths of Fealty by the Hermetic Code. Some don’t let that stop them.

OBESE
Minor, General

You are large because of fat, not muscle. You are at –1 to all rolls that involve moving quickly or gracefully and at –3 to all Fatigue rolls. You are not so large that your Size is increased, and you may take this Flaw along with the Virtues and Flaws that change your Size.

OBSESSED
Minor, Personality

You are fixated on some prized object, action, or ideal. This interferes with your accom- plishment of more immediate tasks. Examples might include obsessive protection of magi to the point that you attack those who insult them, or obsessive neatness where you keep yourself spotless and deride those who do not.

OFFENSIVE TO ANIMALS
Minor, Hermetic and General

Animals react to you as if you had The Gift, although people still do not. You may not take this Flaw and Magical Air. Characters with The Gift may only take this Flaw if they have the Gentle Gift, in which case only humans react to them as if they didn’t have The Gift. Animals with a Might score react in different ways. In general, those that react negatively to The Gift react negatively to you, while those that react positively do not, unless you actually have The Gift.

OPTIMISTIC
Major or Minor, Personality

You are convinced that everything will turn out for the best. This is not overconfi- dence, as you accept that you might well fail. Even if you do, however, you are sure that cir- cumstances will mean that everything works to your benefit.

OUTCAST
Minor, Social Status

You have the rough task of making it on your own — normal society rejects you and you are not attached to a covenant. Perhaps you have a magical nature, a supernatural back- ground, some disfigurement, or a tremendous scandal in your past. You may not take the Wealthy Virtue.

OUTLAW
Major, Social Status

You have been outlawed, and must live by your wits outside society. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation, and have a Reputation at level 2 for whatever got you out- lawed.

OUTLAW LEADER
Minor, Social Status

You command a small group (three to six persons) of outlaws. Your followers look up to you and do what you tell them — within rea- son. However, you must occasionally stick up for the group or one of its members, as well as provide for them. You often have to deal with challenges to your leadership in one form or another. You are well known as an outlaw in the local area, with a Reputation level of 3. You are actively sought by the local lord, sheriff, or other such official. You may take Martial Abilities at character generation. Grogs may not take this Flaw.

OUTSIDER
Major, Social Status

You belong to a group that is both readi- ly identifiable and distrusted or disliked.

Examples include Saracens, Jews, and Moors. You are shunned and often persecuted because of this, and your life and freedom may occa- sionally be in peril. You have a bad Reputation of level 1 to 3 (depending upon how easy it is to identify you) among members of the domi- nant social group of your area. There is no way for you to ever remove that stain, and you are marked by it wherever you go.

OVERCONFIDENT
Major or Minor, Personality

You have a completely unshakable faith in your own abilities. You believe that you will always perform at, or slightly above, the peak of your abilities, and cannot imagine failure. If you actually botch, you come up with some rationalization as to what “really” happened.

OVERSENSITIVE
Minor, Personality

Something that others find merely unpleasant you consider intolerable. Examples might include an oversensitivity to disrespect, to slovenliness, or to impiety. If you are the vio- lent type, you may start fights with those who offend you.

PAINFUL MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Casting spells causes you to suffer the equivalent of one Fatigue level in pain for each spell you cast. This reduces all your actions by the appropriate Fatigue penalty, which is cumu- lative with any from actual fatigue or injuries (though you do not suffer any physical damage from pain). You recover these “pain levels” just like Fatigue levels.

PALSIED HANDS
Minor, General

Your hands shake uncontrollably, which makes casting spells or holding objects diffi- cult. All rolls involving holding or wielding an object are made at –2, including weapon skills. Magi and others who rely on hand gestures to work magic must roll an extra botch die when casting a spell.

PESSIMISTIC
Minor, Personality

You always expect the worst. You may try to enjoy yourself, but you are sure that anything that can go wrong, will, and will pick on you.

PIOUS
Major or Minor, Personality

You are a fervent follower of your reli- gion. You avoid the things it prohibits, and enthusiastically do the things it commands.

PLAGUED BY SUPERNATURAL ENTITY
Major, Story

Some supernatural being interferes in your life on a fairly regular basis. It may even have your best interests at heart, but the result is that you get dragged into stories. Suitable examples would be a demon trying to corrupt you, an angel trying to save you, a faerie play- ing games with you, or a ghost continuing the agenda she had while alive.

POOR
Major, General

You are a poor member of your social class. You must work three seasons per year in order to make ends meet, and can afford only the necessities of life, as measured by your sta- tus. This also means that you have one fewer season available for any form of advancement other than exposure, which is a major hin- drance. You cannot take this Flaw if you are supported by the covenant. In particular, this Flaw is not available to magi.

POOR (CHARACTERISTIC)
Minor, General

You have an exceedingly bad Characteristic — lower one which is already –3 or lower by one point. Describe what it is about you that makes this obvious, such as a feeble stature, hideous visage, or slack-jawed stupidity. You may take this Flaw twice for a single Characteristic, lowering it to –5, and multiple times for different Characteristics.

POOR EYESIGHT
Minor, General

Bleary vision impedes your performance. Rolls involving sight, including rolls to attack and defend, are at –3. New environments are disorienting and perhaps frightening for you. This Flaw can be combined with Missing Eye (above), but the penalties are cumulative.

POOR FORMULAIC MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

You are simply not very good at formula- ic magic. Subtract five from every roll that you make to cast formulaic spells. This does not apply to Ritual spells.

POOR HEARING
Minor, General

Subtract 3 from rolls involving hearing. Speech that is hard for others to understand because of language, dialect, or accent is almost impossible for you to follow. You often pretend to be listening to people when in fact you are not.

POOR MEMORY
Minor, Personality

You have a very hard time recalling one type of thing, such as names, faces, or places.

POOR STUDENT
Minor, General

You are bad at learning new things. Subtract three from all Advancement Totals derived from teaching and books (that is, you have no penalty to adventure experience, expo- sure, practice, or training), but do not reduce a total below one. If you could learn something without this Flaw, you still learn a bit.

PROHIBITION
Minor, Personality

You have had a Conditional Curse (also known as a “Geas”) cast upon you and must obey the restrictions of your prohibition or be penalized by the curse. If you fail to adhere to the restrictions, you will suffer the curse in full force. The troupe must agree on both the restriction, and the curse that strikes you if you break it.

PROUD
Major or Minor, Personality

You believe that you are more important than just about everybody, and expect the appropriate respect. Magi may admit one or two equals, but do not believe that they have any superiors. Mundanes will admit social superiors, but still believe themselves to be fun- damentally better than, say, the king.

RECKLESS
Minor, Personality

You tend not to notice that situations are threatening. You start with a Personality Trait of Reckless +3, and can never have a positive Personality Trait reflecting care or patience. Whenever the storyguide deems it necessary for you to check bravery or a similar Personality Trait, make a roll against your Reckless score instead. A success means you do not realize your danger, and can act immedi- ately without further checks.

RECLUSIVE
Minor, Personality

You do not like being disturbed or inter- rupted. You feel that an intrusion by another upon your time is unnecessary at best, and an insult at worst. You are very reluctant to be dragged into public places, or group activities, and generally complain when you must partic- ipate. Note that this is often a bad Flaw for a player character, unless there is a good reason why that character needs to stay out of play most of the time (for example, he is played by the alpha storyguide).

RESTRICTION
Major, Hermetic

You cannot cast spells at all under certain uncommon conditions. These might refer to your state, such as touching the earth directly or having no beard, or to the target, such as birds or glass, or to your location when you use the magic, such as on a small boat or in a storm. The Restriction also applies to effects generat- ed by any enchanted items you create. Spells cast remain in effect even if the Restriction comes into play. Thus, if your Restriction is that you must not have a beard, you cast a spell with Year duration, and then grow a beard, the spell does not fail.

RIGID MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You cannot use vis when you cast spells. Thus, you cannot increase your spell rolls or cast Ritual magic. You can use vis in the laboratory.

SHELTERED UPBRINGING
Minor, Personality

You grew up completely separated from society, knowing only your parents or mentor. Recently you have been introduced to a won- drous new world of strangers, and you are over- whelmed. Depending on your personality, you might react with contempt, fear, or wonder. You are unable to function normally because you cannot understand most human customs. You may not take Bargain, Charm, Etiquette, Folk Ken, Guile, Intrigue, or Leadership as begin- ning Abilities, but you may learn them in play.

SHORT ATTENTION SPAN
Minor, Personality

You have trouble concentrating. Keeping watch, listening to complex orders, following the plot of a story, or performing other such tasks that require continued attention are usu- ally not within your ability.

SHORT-LIVED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your spells do not last as long as they should. Spells that should last a year, last a moon; those of a moon, only to the next sun- rise or sundown; and those of a sun, merely Diameter. Diameter, Concentration, Ring, and Momentary spells are not affected.

SHORT-RANGED MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

Halve your Casting Totals whenever you are not touching the target of the spell. Halve your Lab Total when designing an effect or spell that has a range greater than Touch.

SIMPLE-MINDED
Minor, Personality

You can only think about one thing at a time — guarding the bridge, hunting for a missing ring, or hiding in the trees for example. You become easily confused unless others give you very clear instructions. When unexpected circumstances pop up, you find them difficult to deal with.

SLOW CASTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic requires more time to prepare and execute than that of other magi. Your for- mulaic spells take two rounds to cast; sponta- neous spells also take two rounds unless you fast-cast, in which case they take one round casting time. Fast-cast mastered spells also take the normal one-round time. Ritual spells are performed as normal, since all magi must cast them slowly and carefully.

SMALL FRAME
Minor, General

You are of a lighter-than-average build. Your Size is reduced to –1. This means that the severity of wounds you take increases in four point increments, rather than five point. (See page 171). You cannot take this Flaw and Giant Blood, Large, or Dwarf.

SOCIAL HANDICAP
Minor, General

You have some trait that keeps you from interacting easily with other people. This impairs your dealings with most of society, causing penalties of –3 on appropriate rolls. Examples include morose temperament, unworldliness, an unpleasant odor, or outspo- ken atheism.

SOFT-HEARTED
Minor, Personality

You cannot bear to witness suffering, and causing it brings you sleepless nights. Even the deaths of enemies are painful for you. You avoid danger and try to keep your friends out of it as well. Life and health mean so much that you would rather give up important goals than let another person risk combat. You are easily moved by song and story.

STUDY REQUIREMENT
Major, Hermetic

You are unable to study magic from books or vis alone. You must study in the presence of the appropriate Art. For example, you need to sit next to a brook or pond to study Aquam, or a large fire to study Ignem. Growing things are good for Creo, decaying ones good for Perdo. As your knowledge grows, you need to work with larger and larger quantities. See “Study Bonus Virtue” on page 49 for a list of examples. You may take Study Bonus and Study

Requirement.

SUPERNATURAL NUISANCE
Major, Story

Supernatural entities of a certain kind interfere in your life in minor ways whenever you are around them. This differs from Plagued by Supernatural Entity in that the nuisances do not have any long-term plans. This could rep- resent a ghost that haunts you, or general enmi- ty from faeries towards you.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO DIVINE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially sensitive to the Dominion and suffer twice the normal penal- ties (such as spellcasting modifiers and botch rolls) to your magic when in a divine aura.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO FAERIE POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially susceptible to the fay and their magic. Whenever you enter a faerie area, you must make a Stamina roll equal to or greater than its aura rating to avoid becoming disoriented. In addition, your Magic Resistance score, including Parma Magica, against faerie magic is halved. If someone else uses their Parma Magica to protect you, their resistance is not affected and you benefit normally.

SUSCEPTIBILITY TO INFERNAL POWER
Minor, Hermetic

You are especially vulnerable to the dark powers. Whenever you enter an area of infernal influence, you must make a Stamina roll equal

to or greater than the aura rating or become ill (–1 on all rolls). You get only half your normal Magic Resistance score against infernal magic, though if someone else’s Parma Magica is pro- tecting you, it counts normally.

TAINTED WITH EVIL
Minor, General

An air of corruption surrounds you as a result of something you, your parens, or your ancestors did. Others naturally feel very ill at ease around you, and can easily grow to hate you. Gaining a positive Reputation is impossi- ble. Magi do not react as strongly to this attribute as normal people.

TEMPERATE
Minor, Personality

You do not over-indulge in any sensual pleasures.

TORMENTING MASTER
Major, Story

Your master does not believe you have successfully passed the apprentice’s gauntlet (the test of becoming a magus). He periodical- ly troubles you with political moves and indi- rect attacks. This Flaw is only applicable to magi, although other characters could take an analogous Story Hook.

TRANSVESTITE
Minor, Personality

You dress and act as a member of the opposite gender, and expect to be treated as such. Note that this is not a delusion — you know what your physical gender is, but choose to live as the other gender. In Christian and Muslim lands you are regarded as a freak, and are often shunned, laughed at, or even chased out of town. However, these problems will only arise if others realize you are not a mem- ber of the gender you are living as. Because of your long experience living as a member of your chosen gender, attempting to live as a member of your physical gender will result in a

–3 to all social skill rolls for as long as the char- acter attempts to live as this gender.

TRUE LOVE
Major or Minor, Story

You have found the one person meant for you in all of creation, and the bond between the two of you cannot be sundered. Whenever you are suffering, in danger, or dejected, the thought of your love will give you strength to persevere. In dire need, he may even come to rescue you. More often, he will be in trouble and need res- cuing. If any enchantment keeps you from your true love’s side, the power of your devotion can
probably break it. Your love is higher than mortal
magic, and no magic can make you hate your
love, or make you truly betray him. Your True
Love must be a non-player character. To have
another player character as your True Love, see
the True Love Virtue on page 50.
This Story Hook may be renamed “True
Friend” to cover characters with whom you are
very closely linked, but not in a romantic way.
If the True Love is significantly weaker
than the player character, and not able to provide
useful assistance in most cases, this is a
Major Flaw. If the True Love is competent,
equal to or better than the player character,
then this is only a Minor Flaw. The True Love
may need rescuing occasionally, but more often
he will involve the player character in his plans.
TWILIGHT PRONE
Major, Hermetic
You either enjoy or cannot help running
excessive amounts of magic through you when
you cast spells. You must roll to resist Twilight
on a single magical botch, rather than on a
double botch like most magi.
UNIMAGINATIVE LEARNER
Minor, Hermetic
You have trouble figuring things out for
yourself. Subtract three from rolls when you
study from raw vis.
UNPREDICTABLE MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
You always roll a stress die when using
magic, even if completely relaxed. If you choose
to cast a spontaneous spell without expending
fatigue, you must still roll to check for a botch,
although the roll does not add to your Casting
Total. Even if you have mastered a spell, you
must always roll at least one botch die.
UNSTRUCTURED CASTER
Major, Hermetic
You have never quite mastered the intricacies
of spellcasting, and are unable to perform
formulaic magic without extreme effort. You
cast all formulaic spells as though they were ritual
spells (including the need for vis), and you
may not learn ritual spells at all. You cast spontaneous
spells normally.
VISIONS
Minor, Story, Supernatural
You often see images related to emotionally
or magically laden events. A vision might be of the
past, a possible future, or a distant occurrence, and
is often symbolic or confusing. Visions usually
come to you at quiet times or in places connected
with a powerful emotional or magical event, such
as the site of a patricide or diabolic sacrifice. Your
visions may warn you of dangers to come, or
involve you in matters you would otherwise avoid.
The visions come purely at the storyguide’s
discretion, and reveal only what he
wants to reveal.
VOW
Minor, Personality
You have sworn to do something difficult,
and breaking your vow is a serious matter.
Example vows include never raising a weapon,
never speaking, or living in poverty. If you do
fail to uphold your vow, you must perform
some kind of atonement, whether it be religious
penance or coming to terms with your
failure in some other way. Furthermore, your
Confidence Score drops by one until you
atone. Depending on your vow, some people
may respect your dedication, giving you a good
Reputation of level 1 among those people.
WARPED MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic
Your magic is accompanied by some
unpleasant side effect that always manifests
itself the same way, but with increasing intensity
according to the level of the spell. Examples
include nearby items become hot or nearby
plant matter becomes shriveled and wilted.
This effect may cause trouble from time to
time, but is usually just annoying.

WASTER OF VIS
Major, Hermetic

When you use raw vis you waste one quarter (rounded up) of the pawns you apply. The lost raw vis does not apply to the magical effect being enacted but does count toward the total number of botch dice you must roll if you roll a zero. You must use a third again as many pawns as usual when casting a ritual spell, and if you want to improve an Art score by study- ing raw vis, you must use a third again as many pawns as usual. This Flaw applies to all occa- sions on which you use vis, including certamen, laboratory work, and boosting penetration. Wasted pawns count toward the maximum number you can use at one time.

For example, if you would normally use 12 pawns, you use 16, and 4, one quarter of those you use, are wasted. If you would normally need 10 pawns, you use 14, because 4 pawns are wasted.

WEAK CHARACTERISTICS
Minor, General

You have three fewer points to spend buy- ing Characteristics than most characters. You may take this Flaw twice, leaving you with only one point to spend.

WEAK ENCHANTER
Minor, Hermetic

Your Gift is ill attuned to creating enchanted devices. Halve your Lab Total whenever you create or investigate an enchant- ed item. If you have a Deficiency that counts as part of the Lab Total, apply the Deficiency first and then halve the remaining total.

WEAK MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your magic is particularly bad at penetrat- ing magic resistance. You halve the normal Penetration Total for all spells, and only get half the normal benefit when instilling

Penetration into an item. Note that you halve the Penetration Total, after subtracting the spell level and making any adjustments for the use of Arcane Connections. You do not halve the Casting Total and calculate Penetration from that.

WEAK MAGIC RESISTANCE
Major, Hermetic

Any form of magic resistance you gener- ate is much weaker under relatively common circumstances which are fairly easy for an opponent to utilize, such as when you are wet or facing away from the caster of the spell. If the conditions are met, do not subtract the level of the effect from the casting total before calculating Penetration. You would be well advised to keep your weakness from being dis- covered by too many potential enemies.

WEAK PARENS
Minor, Hermetic

Your parens was less powerful and a worse teacher than normal. You gain 60 fewer experi- ence points and 30 fewer spell levels from apprenticeship, for a total of 180 experience points and 90 levels of spells.

WEAK SCHOLAR
Minor, Hermetic

You don’t understand what others teach you very well. You get a –6 penalty to Lab Totals when working from the Lab Texts of others, including when re-inventing spells.

WEAK SPONTANEOUS MAGIC
Major, Hermetic

You may not exert yourself when casting spontaneous magic, so you always divide your Casting Total by five. In stressful conditions you must still roll a stress die to see if you botch, but

the die roll does not add to your casting total. You may still use ceremonial casting.

This Flaw may be combined with Difficult Spontaneous Magic to create a magus who can- not cast spontaneous magic at all.

WEAKNESS
Minor, Personality

You have a soft spot for some sort of object or person. In the face of this, all else is unimportant: promises are forgotten, duties neglected, and common sense cast to the winds. Examples include poets and storytellers, food, flattery, or a pretty face.

WEAK-WILLED
Minor, Personality

You look to others for guidance rather than to yourself. Those who try to fool, intim- idate, or manipulate you gain +3 to their rolls. What you need more than anything else is to find someone you can trust.

WEIRD MAGIC
Minor, Hermetic

Your control over magic is somewhat loose, perhaps due to Twilight effects or idio- syncratic training. Roll one extra botch die when you roll a zero on stressed spell casting rolls, apart from your other botch dice. Botches from this die should be strange or bizarre rather than dangerous, and if the Weird Magic botch occurs along with a regular botch, the results could be truly spectacular.

WRATHFUL
Major or Minor, Personality

You are prone to anger over the smallest issues, and your rage when you are thwarted in something major is terrible to behold.

===== Attribution =====
''Content originally published in Ars Magica: Fifth Edition, ©2011, licensed by Trident, Inc. d/b/a Atlas Games®, under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license 4.0 ("CC-BY-SA 4.0''