Tradition
A tradition is a particular style of magic that is practiced and handed down to generations of magicians through apprenticeship. Hermetic magic is an especially flexible, powerful magical tradition practiced throughout the Order of Hermes. There exist other, non-Hermetic traditions; many of them are associated with a particular culture or locale in Mythic Europe. Many traditions have origins in the classical or ancient past.
"Tradition" is not a strictly defined game term in Ars Magica. There are several varieties of magic that can be called traditions. They are all similar in a sense that wizards who practice the tradition share some similar powers, but they differ in the scope of those powers and in the diversity of the traditions' members.
Hermetic Traditions
Hermetic magic can be considered a very broad, powerful, and diverse tradition of magic. All members of the Order of Hermes can be said to follow it, except perhaps hedge wizards who very recently joined the Order.
Each of the Houses of Hermes is a tradition in its own right. Indeed, several houses combine two or more traditions; see the articles on the individual Houses for details.
Ex Miscellanea Traditions
House Ex Miscellanea is a Societas, but consists of many independent traditions that it has assimilated over the centuries. It is therefore more properly considered a collection of traditions than a tradition in its own right. Most of the traditions in House Ex Miscellanea overlap with hedge magic. The difference is that magi Ex Miscellanea usually have full command of the Hermetic Arts[1] in addition to the magic of their ancestral traditions, whereas hedge wizards are restricted to their pre-Hermetic powers only, and are much more limited.
See House Ex Miscellanea for a list of traditions. Those traditions which, according to canon, survive outside of the Order of Hermes are also listed below.
Non-Hermetic Traditions
Most non-Hermetic traditions are much weaker and more limited than Hermetic magic. These weak forms of magic are collectively called hedge magic. There are, however, a few powerful forms of foreign magic that are closer to parity with the power of Hermetic Magic; see Rival Magic for rules and background on them.
Mystery Cults
Mystery Cults are secret organizations that teach specific mystical practices call Mysteries. Mysteries are highly ritualized and often include a spiritual or even explicitly religious component. Magi of the Order of Hermes can join mystery cults, but Mysteries are outside the usual theory and practice of Hermetic magic.
In terms of game mechanics, Mysteries usually take the form of special Mystery Virtues rather than Arts or Abilities. Some Mystery Cults are integrated into the Order as Houses, but others are not. Most mystery cults pre-date Hermetic magic theory.
See the Mystery Cults article for a list of mystery cults.
Hedge Traditions
Most traditions that still exist outside the Order are considered hedge magic, though that broad term masks a diversity. Some forms of hedge magic are more powerful than others. In terms of game mechanics, a follower of a hedge tradition may be a companion, Gifted companion, Mythic companion, a magus Ex Miscellanea, or even a grog,[2] depending on the particular tradition and/or the player's preference.
The following list combines traditions affiliated with both the Magic Realm and Faerie Realms. Both are included in the common usage of the term "hedge magic."
- Borrowers
- Traders who barter mortal goods for faerie blessings
- Breton Bards
- There is a tradition of Breton bards descended from Melusine the water faerie, whose powers of enchanting music are similar to those of the Seirenes[3]
- Corrguineach
- Irish wizards with great powers over elemental spirits, whose powers are similar to those of sahirs[3]
- Elementalists
- Magicians with power over the four classical elements, including elemental spirits
- Folk witches
- Usually female magicians with magical powers of healing, cursing, divination, and shapeshifting
- Galdramen
- Norse version of the mathematici
- Gruagachan
- Scottish magicians with a wide range of powers including shapeshifting, spirit magic, and visions
- Koldun
- Slavic sorcerers similar to volkhvy, but who follow dark pagan gods of winter and cold
- Learned Magicians
- University-trained magicians, experts in astronomy and alchemy, also known as mathematici
- Nightwalkers
- Magicians who can project their spirits astrally
- Ollamhain
- Irish bards and soothsayers
- Roman Necromancers
- There are Roman necromancers who use their powers over ghosts to terrorize the locals; their powers are similar to those of the Donatores Requietis Aeternae[3]
- Rustic Magi
- craftsmen who imbue their products with magical powers
- Sahirs
- Islamic wizards who summon and bind spirits called jinn
- Seithkonir (also Seithr)
- Nordic folk witches.[4]
- Settuten, (also Settut)
- Berber witches that excell at destrutictive and dispelling magical effects.[5]
- Scinnfolk
- Herbalists and faerie doctors whose magic can increase fertility
- Taltos
- A Magyar tradition of skinchangers and herbalists with powers similar to the Pharmacoepians[3]
- Trollsynir
- Giant-descended wizards of Scandinavia and Iceland
- Vitkir
- Scandinavian rune-wizards with versatile powers
- Volur
- Norse diviners
- Volkhvy
- Slavic pagan priests with nature-related powers.
- Wise Folk
- Villagers who use faerie wizardry to make charms and wards
- Witches of Thessaly
- Mostly female wielders of necromancy and curses; possibly the ancestral tradition of Trianoma[6]
Divine Traditions
- Karaites
- Jewish practitioners of Holy Magic
Rival Traditions
The most powerful non-Hermetic traditions are described in Rival Magic. They are shrouded in legend; some of them are not even certain to exist in canon.
- Amazons
- The warrior-women of classical legend, who have developed their own independent, non-Hermetic Arts
- The Augustan Brotherhood
- A secret society of court wizards whose magic descends from the Roman poet and sorcerer Virgil
- The Order of Odin
- A shadowy group of Nordic wizards that may or may not actually exist[7]
- The Order of Suleiman
- A rumored organization of Islamic sahirs
- Muspelli
- Scandinavian sorcerers who worship the jotunn, the wicked giants of Norse myth; they are more powerful than the vitkir.
- The Sorcerers of Soqotra
- Legendary magicians from a mysterious island in the Arabian Sea
References
- ↑ Ars Magica Fifth Edition, p. 11, "House Ex Miscellanea"
- ↑ Hedge Magic Revised Edition, p. 11, "Magi, Companions, or Grogs"
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Houses of Hermes: Societates, p. 109, "Ringing the Changes" (inset)
- ↑ Hedge Magic Revised Edition, Chapter Seven: "Vitkir", p. 121 (insert "Female Vitkir"))
- ↑ Between Sand & Sea: Mythic Africa
- ↑ Realms of Power: The Infernal, p. 140, "Infernal Societas: The Witches of Thessaly"
- ↑ Guardians of the Forests, p. 113, "The Order of Odin" (inset)
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The history of this page before August 6, 2010 is archived at Legacy:tradition